新目标八年级(上)Unit7Unit7Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?SectionAPeriod2Howdoyoumakeafruitsalad?1.First,cutupthreebananas,threeapplesandawatermelon.2.Next,putthefruitinabowl.3.Then,putintwoteaspoonsofhoneyandacupofyogurt.4.Finallymixitallup.finallythennextfirstA:Howdoyoumakefruitsalad?B:____cutupthreebananas,threeapplesandawatermelon.____putthefruitinabowl.____putintwoteaspoonsofhoneyandacupofyogurt.______mixitallup.FirstNextThenFinallyHowdoyoumakefruitsalad?Thenputintwoteaspoonsofhoneyandacupofyogurt.【要点点拨】要表达不可数名词的具体数量,可以用“数词+单位词+of”来表示,其单复数变化通过单位词来体现。【考点链接】—Howmuchteadoyouneed,MrZhang?(2008四川巴中)A.TwocupsteaB.TwocupofteasC.TwocupsofteaLet’smakeyourfavoritefruitsalad.A:Howdoyoumakeavegetablesalad?B:First…Next…Then…Finally…3bPairworkLookattheinstructionsinactivity3aagain.Thenlookatthesepicturesandtellyourpartnerhowtomakepopcorn.3bPairworkLookattheinstructionsinactivity3aagain.Thenlookatthesepicturesandtellyourpartnerhowtomakepopcorn.First,putthepopcornintothepopcornpopper.Nextturnonthepopper.Nextpourthepopcornintothebowl.Thenputsaltonthepopcorn.Finallyeatthepopcorn.Telluswhatyourfavoritedishis?Andhowtomakeit?Usethefollowingwords.First,Second,Next,Then,Finally,TaskMakeyourfavoritefruitsalad.(ingredient,howmany/howmuch,howtomake)1.Ineed….2.Peel…/cutup…/pour…/turnon…/put…/drink/eat….3.aspoonof…/ateaspoon…/onecup.…4.First…next…then…fainally…1.Turnontheblender．打开搅拌器。(1)这是一个祈使句,又叫无主句,表示命令、请求等语气的句子叫做祈使句。其否定形式是在前面加上don’t构成。Languagepoints如：Sitdown,please.请坐。Pleasedon’tsitdown．请不要坐下。Putitaway,please．请把它拿走。Pleasedon’tputitaway．请不要把它拿走。(2)turn作动词时,表示“转(弯);翻转”,后加介词短语/副词(作状语)。如:turnon/off开/关(收音机,电灯等)turnin交出,上交turn...into...(使)变成,翻译成turnover翻转如:Pleaseturnon/offtheblender.请打开/关上搅拌器。Turninyourpapers,please.请把试卷交上来。Watercanturnintoice.水可变成冰。2.Howmanybananasdoweneed？我们需要多少香蕉？Howmany是疑问词,表示“多少”,后面需跟复数名词。询问多少人或物的句型是：Howmany+复数名词+一般疑问句。如:Howmanyboatscanyousee？你能看到多少只船？Howmanyappleswouldyoulike？你想要几个苹果？Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk？桌上有多少本书？3.—Howmuchhoneydoweneed？我们需要多少蜂蜜？—Weneedoneteaspoonofhoney．我们需要一茶匙蜂蜜。(1)Howmuch对不可数名词进行提问,表示“多少”,后面跟不可数名词。如:Howmuchricedoyouwant？你想要多少大米？Howmuchmoneydoyouhave？你有多少钱？注意:money是不可数名词。(2)英语中量的表达方法分为三种类型：①表示容器的名词+ofacupoftea,threebottlesofmilk.②表示单位的名词+ofapieceofpaper,sevenpilesofrice(七堆米)③其他词+ofsomeoftheapples4.Firstcutupthreebananas,threeapplesandawatermelon.Finallymixitallup.☆以上两句话中的短语cutup和mixup都是由“动词+副词”构成的。☆“动词+副词”构成的短语，若其后所接宾语为名词，名词可放在副词之后，也可放在动词和副词之间；若其后所接宾语为代词，代词通常放在动词和副词之间。例如：Pleasemixupthefruits/mixthefruitsup.请将这些水果混合在一起。Weneedtwoapples.Pleasecutthemup.我们需要两个苹果，请把它们切碎。1.使用祈使句表达说话者的要求2.学会使用“first,next,then…等来表达顺序PeelthebananasPourthemilkintheblenderInstructionsFirst,cutupthebananas;then…;next…;last…I.请根据图片提示,从方框中选出适当的词语完成下列句子。cutup,turnon,pour,peel,watermelon1.Pl...
