1九年级英语语法不必每分钟都学习,但求学习中每分钟都有收获。定语从句(AttributiveClause)★首先要看先行词,如果先行词是指人,关系代词用who,that,whom,whose;如果先行词是指物,关系代词可用which或that;1.who指人,在定语从句中作主语:Theboywhoiswearingtheblackjacketisveryclever.2.whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语:Doyouknowtheyoungman(whom)wemetatthegate?3.whose指人,在定语从句中作定语:Iknowtheboywhosefatherisaprofessor.4.which指物,在定语从中作主语或宾语:Hereisthebook(which)theteachermentionedyesterday.5.that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语:I’vereadthenewspaperthat(which)carriestheimportantnews.6.when指时间,在定语从句中作状语:I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm.7.where指地点,在定语从句中作状语:Thisisthehousewherewelivedlastyear.★注意:*只能使用that,不用which的情况:(1)先行词是all,few,little,nothing,everything,anything等不定代词时:Allthathesaidistrue.(2)先行词被only,no,any,all,等词修饰时:Heistheonlyforeignerthathasbeentothatplace.(3)先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰的词:Hewasthesecond(person)thattoldmethesecret.(4)先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰的词:Thisisthebestbook(that)Ihavereadthisyear.(5)先行词既包括人又包括物时:Hetalkedaboutthepeopleandthethingsheremembered.*只能用which,不用that的情况:(1)在非限制性定语从中:Themeetingwasputoff,whichwasexactlywhatwewanted.(2)定语从句由介词+关系代词引导,先行词是物时:Thethingaboutwhichheistalkingisofgreatimportance★定语从句专练I.单项填空1.-Doyouknowtheman_____istalkingwithyourfather?-Yes,he’sourheadmaster.A.heB.whoC.whichD.whom2.Isthistheriver_____Icanswim?A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.theone3.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity_____Iknow.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.it4.Canyoulendmethedictionary______theotherday?A.thatyouboughtB.youboughtitC.thatyouboughtitD.whichyouboughtit5.Anyone______withwhatIsaidmayputupyouhands.A.whichagreesB.whoagreeC.whoagreesD.whichagree6.Mywatchisnottheonlything______ismissing.A.thatB.itC.whichwho7.Theman____coatisblackiswaitingatthegate.A.who’sB.whoseC.thatofwhich.8.Thegirl______isreadingunderthetree_____mysister.A.which;isB.whom;wasC.who;isD.who;was9.Iloveplaces______thepeoplearereallyfriendly.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who10.Theworld______ismadeupofmatter.A.inthatweliveB.onwhichweliveC.whereweliveinD.welivein11.Thetime_____westudiedtogetherisnoteasilyforgotten.12.October1,1949istheday_____we’llneverforget.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.inwhich13.October1,1949wastheday_____thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.inwhich14.Isthistheshop_____sellschildren’sclothing?A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.what15.Isthismuseum_____theyvisitedlastmonth?A.thatB.whichC.whereD.theone16.Istillrememberthesitting-room_____mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whereⅡ.用适当的关系代词that,which,who,whom填空。1.Thefirstthing______youmustdoistohaveameal.2.April1stistheday_____iscalledAprilFool’sDayinthewest.每天都是一个起点,每天都有一点进步,每天都有一点收获;没有等出来的辉煌;只有走出来的美丽宝贝加油!2九年级英语语法不必每分钟都学习,但求学习中每分钟都有收获。3.Thefamily_____hadlosteverythinginabigfiregotmuchhelpfromtheirfriends.4.Thehouse_____weliveinisveryold.5.Didn’tyouseetheman______Italkedwithjustnow?★★定语从句I.单项选择1.Thisisthebag___mymotherboughtyesterday.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.this2.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.A.whomB.whichC.whoD./3.Thegirl_____yousawinthes...