阅读理解第五讲词义与句意猜测不是猜讲师：阿杜题型特点意义指代阅读理解——词义和句意62.Whatdoestheauthortrytoexpressintheunderlinedsentence?72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?解题技巧词义猜测题：利用上下文意和逻辑关系句意猜测题：利用上下文意；字面意思通常不是解指代：代前为主，代后为辅；关注主宾名词；确定是人还是事转折对比：but,otherwise,however,though,yet，unlike,inspiteof,ontheotherhand因果关系：because,since,as,sothat,so/such…that同义关系：定语、表语、同位语、破折号、括号WhenIwas12,allIwantedwasasignet（图章）ring.Theywerethe“in”thinganditseemedeverygirlexceptmehadone.Onmy13thbirthday,mymumgavemeasignetringwithmyinitials（姓名首字母）carvedintoit.Iwasinheaven.TheadvancedEPalsoheatstheroomevenly,walltowallandfloortoceiling.Itcomfortablycoversanareaupto350squarefeet.Otherheatersheatroomsunevenlywithmostoftheheatconcentratedtothecenteroftheroom.Andtheyonlyheatanareaafewfeetaroundtheheater.WiththeEP,thetemperaturewillnotvaryinanypartoftheroom.Morethanthehelpthatonenationcangivetoanotherduringadisaster,itwouldbemoreeffectivetogiveotherformsofhelpduringnormaltimes.Acommonproverbsays,“GivemeafishandIeatforaday,teachmetofishandIeatforalifetime.”Ifwefollowthiswisesaying,itwouldberighttoteachpeoplefromlessdevelopednationstotakecareofthemselves.Forexample,acountrycouldshareitstechnologywithanother.Two12-year-oldboys,ChristianandJack,rowedoutaboattosearchforafootball.Oncethey’drowedbeyondthecalmwaters,abeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.Thepairpanickedandtriedtorowbacktoshore.Buttheywerenomatchforitandtheboatwasoutofcontrol.
