Timetogivethanks美式感恩节面面观中文英文双语2013-11-27来源：21stCentury导读：西方一年一度的感恩节是一个传达祝福与感恩的节日。对于中国人来说，感恩节意味着火鸡大餐。而实际上，西方还有许多特别的感恩节习俗。WhenitcomestoThanksgiving,turkeymaybethefirstthingthatcomestomind.It’stherightpicture,butit’snotcomplete.提到感恩节，你首先会想到的可能是火鸡。尽管火鸡大餐是感恩节的重头戏，但并不能全权代表这一节日。CelebratedonthefourthThursdayofNovembereveryyear,Nov28thisyear,ThanksgivingDayisatimeforcommunalthanksgivingandlavishfeasts.It’saboutexpressingyourgratitudetotheimportantpeopleandallthegoodthingsinyourlife.每年11月的第四个星期四是感恩节，今年是11月28日。感恩节是一个全民感恩、享用盛宴的时刻。在这一天，你要向生命中最重要的人、最美好的事物表达感恩之情。AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingwithmuchfervorandmaintainmanytraditionalcustoms.HereweintroduceafewoftheritualsAmericanstypicallyfollowonthisday.美国人十分看重感恩节，并传承了许多传统风俗。下面，就来为大家介绍一些美国人庆祝感恩节的传统风俗。Timeforprayersandpayingback祝福与感恩的时刻ThanksgivingDayhasbeenassociatedwithcommunalprayersinchurchandinhomesforcenturies.AttendingchurchprayerservicesinthemorningisthefirststepofmanycelebratorsonThanksgivingDay.Thechurchesprovideworshipservicesandorganizespecialeventsfortheoccasion.数百年来，每到感恩节人们都会聚集在教堂或家里祈祷。早晨去教堂参加祷告仪式是许多人庆祝感恩节的第一个节目。教堂会举行礼拜仪式并组织感恩节特别活动。BeforeThanksgivingmeals,somefamiliesgathertogetherandreadprayerstothankGodforhiskindnessandthegiftshehasbestoweduponthemintheformoffriendsandfamily.在享用感恩节大餐前，有的家庭会齐聚一堂向上帝祷告，感谢它的仁慈，感谢它恩赐给我们家人与朋友。Somepeoplealsodovoluntarycommunityworkonthisday,asawayofpayingback.还有一些人选择在这一天去做社区义工，以示感恩。Familyreunionsandshowinggratitude团圆与感恩LikeChina’sSpringFestival,preparingabigmealandbringingthefamilytogetherathomeisalong-standingtraditionofThanksgiving.Distancesdon’treallymatterasrelativesreturnhometobewiththeirfamily,nomatterhowfaraway.和中国的春节一样，准备大餐和举家团聚是感恩节的悠久传统。距离不是问题，无论多远，亲人们都会赶回家与家人团聚。Undoubtedly,turkeyisthemaincourseofThanksgivingdinner.ThoughthereisnoevidencetoprovethatturkeywaseatenduringthefirstThanksgivingdinner,mostagreethatthedinnerwouldbeincompletewithoutit.AsurveyconductedbytheUS’NationalTurkeyFederationin2012showsthat91percentofAmericanseatturkeyandmorethan306millionkilogramsofturkeyareconsumedonThanksgivingDay.毫无疑问，火鸡是这顿节日大餐的重头戏。尽管尚无证据表明第一顿感恩节的餐桌上是否有火鸡的踪影，但大多数人都赞同没有火鸡的感恩节大餐是不完整的。根据美国国家火鸡联盟2012年的调查数据显示，在感恩节这一天，91%的美国家庭都会享用火鸡，总量超过3.06亿公斤。Otherdishestypicallyfoundondinnertablesinalmosteveryhousearepumpkinpies,corn,fallvegetables,olives,cranberrysauce,stuffingandmashedpotatoes.Atthemeal,manyfamiliesobservetheritualoftakingturnstoexpresswhateachmemberisthankfulfor.家家户户餐桌上常见的菜品还有南瓜派、玉米、秋季时令蔬菜、橄榄、蔓越莓果酱、火鸡填料和土豆泥。餐桌上，很多家庭会遵守一项惯例：轮流向每位家庭成员表达感谢。Paradesbringnationtogether全民狂欢WhilefeastsmakeThanksgivingafestivalforindividualfamilies,paradesmakeitacarnivalforthewholenation.VariousparadesareheldinmanycitiestohonorThanksgiving.OneofthelargestisNewYork’sThanksgivingD...
