Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorldIntegratingSkills1.adaptvi.适应;适合;改编【语境领悟】①Ifyoucanadapttosomething,youcanchangeinordertomakethesituationbetter.如果你能对某事物适应,你可以改变来使情况变得更好。②Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourselftonewcustoms.当你到一个新的国家时,你必须使自己适应新的风俗习惯。③Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedtoadapttothechange.世界将不同了,我们要准备好适应变化。④MostofJinYong’snovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevisionseries.金庸的小说中许多已经改编成了电视剧。⑤Thefilmhasbeenadaptedfromaplayofthesametitle.这部电影是由同名剧本改编的。【归纳拓展】adaptto适应adaptoneselfto使某人适应adapt...from...…………从改编adaptsth.forsth.……把改作他用adaptfrom...……根据改写(改编)【易混辨析】adapt“意为(使)”适应;改编,改写;改装adopt“意为采用,采纳,采取(某种态度、习惯做法等);接受(意见,观点等)”;领养,收养⑥Theoldwomanadoptedthatorphanasherson.那位老妇人收养那个孤儿做她的儿子。【巧学助记】图解adapt与adopt【即学活用】(2013·德州高一检测)—MrPresident,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatever______theirinterestsand______newcircumstancesasquicklyastheycan.A.fits;adjusttoB.matches;adopttoC.needs;accordingtoD.suits;adaptto【解析】选D。考查动词及动词短语辨析。句意:——总统先生,你计划把您的两个女儿也培养成官员吗?——说实话,我希望她们能做她们感兴趣的事情,也希望她们能快速适应新的环境。suit多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等;fit多用来指“大小、形状、尺寸等合适或服装合适”;match指人或物在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配,故第一空用suits;adaptto=adjustto适应;accordingto根据;adopt采纳。2.reputationn.名誉;名声;声望;荣誉,信誉【语境领悟】①Butinthewest,dragonshadadifferentreputation.但是在西方,龙有着截然不同的名声。②Ouraimistomakeourproductsnotonlywinareputationintheinternationalmarketbutalsokeepitforever.我们的目标是使我们的产品不但在国际市场上享有声誉,而且永远保持这种声誉。③Martinliveduptohisreputationandarrivedlate.马丁果然不出所料,姗姗来迟。•单词积累•reputen.荣誉;名声•reputedadj.号称的;所谓的•reputableadj.声誉好的;值得依赖的•知识拓展•haveagood/badreputation名誉好/坏•lose/ruinone'sreputation名誉扫地•liveuptoone'sreputation不负盛名;名副其实•ofgreat/good/highreputation很有声望的;享有盛名的【即学活用】完成句子。①她有受贿的坏名声。Shehasabad_____________takingbribes.②盛名之下,其实难副。Itishardto_________agreatreputation.③勤劳的工作使她享有声誉。She______areputation__ahardworker.reputationforliveuptoearnedas3.indicatevt.象征;暗示【语境领悟】①WithanodofhisheadheindicatedtomewhereIshouldsit.他点头示意我应坐的地方。②Theministerhasindicatedthathemayresignnextyear.该总理已示意他明年可能辞职。【归纳拓展】(1)indicatesth.tosb.向某人指出某物indicatethat...……示意,表明(2)indicationn.指示;象征,表明anindicationof(doing)sth.……的迹象indicative(+of短语或that从句)adj.象征的;指示的,表示的③Couldyougiveusanindicationofyourprice?你能否暗示一下你方的参考价格?【即学活用】完成句子。①叶落知秋。Onefallingleafisan_________of____________autumn.②Aredskyatnightoften_____fineweatheronthenextday.A.declaresB.indicatesC.introducesD.instructs【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意:晚霞往往预示第二天天气晴朗。declare宣称,声明;indicate表明,象征;introduce介绍,引进,提出;instruct指导,通知,教授。indicationthecomingof4.identityn.身份;特性【语境领悟】①Theidentityofthefi...