必修四Module6IntegratingSkillsVIP专享VIP免费

Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorldIntegratingSkills1.adaptvi.适应；适合；改编【语境领悟】①Ifyoucanadapttosomething,youcanchangeinordertomakethesituationbetter.如果你能对某事物适应,你可以改变来使情况变得更好。②Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourselftonewcustoms.当你到一个新的国家时，你必须使自己适应新的风俗习惯。③Theworldwillbedifferent，andwewillhavetobepreparedtoadapttothechange.世界将不同了，我们要准备好适应变化。④MostofJinYong’snovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevisionseries.金庸的小说中许多已经改编成了电视剧。⑤Thefilmhasbeenadaptedfromaplayofthesametitle.这部电影是由同名剧本改编的。【归纳拓展】adaptto适应adaptoneselfto使某人适应adapt...from...…………从改编adaptsth.forsth.……把改作他用adaptfrom...……根据改写(改编)【易混辨析】adapt“意为(使)”适应；改编，改写；改装adopt“意为采用，采纳，采取(某种态度、习惯做法等)；接受(意见，观点等)”；领养，收养⑥Theoldwomanadoptedthatorphanasherson.那位老妇人收养那个孤儿做她的儿子。【巧学助记】图解adapt与adopt【即学活用】(2013·德州高一检测)—MrPresident,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatever______theirinterestsand______newcircumstancesasquicklyastheycan.A.fits;adjusttoB.matches;adopttoC.needs;accordingtoD.suits;adaptto【解析】选D。考查动词及动词短语辨析。句意：——总统先生，你计划把您的两个女儿也培养成官员吗？——说实话，我希望她们能做她们感兴趣的事情，也希望她们能快速适应新的环境。suit多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等;fit多用来指“大小、形状、尺寸等合适或服装合适”；match指人或物在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配，故第一空用suits；adaptto=adjustto适应；accordingto根据；adopt采纳。2.reputationn．名誉；名声；声望;荣誉，信誉【语境领悟】①Butinthewest，dragonshadadifferentreputation.但是在西方，龙有着截然不同的名声。②Ouraimistomakeourproductsnotonlywinareputationintheinternationalmarketbutalsokeepitforever.我们的目标是使我们的产品不但在国际市场上享有声誉，而且永远保持这种声誉。③Martinliveduptohisreputationandarrivedlate.马丁果然不出所料，姗姗来迟。•单词积累•reputen.荣誉；名声•reputedadj.号称的；所谓的•reputableadj.声誉好的；值得依赖的•知识拓展•haveagood/badreputation名誉好/坏•lose/ruinone'sreputation名誉扫地•liveuptoone'sreputation不负盛名；名副其实•ofgreat/good/highreputation很有声望的；享有盛名的【即学活用】完成句子。①她有受贿的坏名声。Shehasabad_____________takingbribes.②盛名之下，其实难副。Itishardto_________agreatreputation.③勤劳的工作使她享有声誉。She______areputation__ahardworker.reputationforliveuptoearnedas3.indicatevt.象征；暗示【语境领悟】①WithanodofhisheadheindicatedtomewhereIshouldsit.他点头示意我应坐的地方。②Theministerhasindicatedthathemayresignnextyear.该总理已示意他明年可能辞职。【归纳拓展】(1)indicatesth.tosb.向某人指出某物indicatethat...……示意，表明(2)indicationn.指示；象征，表明anindicationof(doing)sth.……的迹象indicative(+of短语或that从句)adj.象征的；指示的，表示的③Couldyougiveusanindicationofyourprice?你能否暗示一下你方的参考价格？【即学活用】完成句子。①叶落知秋。Onefallingleafisan_________of____________autumn.②Aredskyatnightoften_____fineweatheronthenextday.A.declaresB.indicatesC.introducesD.instructs【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意：晚霞往往预示第二天天气晴朗。declare宣称，声明；indicate表明，象征；introduce介绍，引进，提出；instruct指导，通知，教授。indicationthecomingof4.identityn.身份；特性【语境领悟】①Theidentityofthefi...