Unit6Let’sgo一.本周教学内容:本单元从谈论“运用某种交通工具去某地”展开话题。通过“去上学、去上班、去城里买东西、去动物园看动物”等活动,引出交际功能项目“问路和买东西”。本单元的语法内容是一般现在时,通过人们对日常出行方式和动物生活习性的描述,说明动词的一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,另外,介绍第三人称单数作主语时动词形式的变化规律,并将一般现在时与现在进行时进行比较。一.学习目标1.词汇bicycle,truck,taxi,hotel,street,zoo,tiger,monkey,snake,car,bus,office,city,park,help,shop,toy,buy,watch,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,hundred,farm.2.日常交际用语---Howdoyou/theygoto...?---Bybus/car.---Howdoeshe/shegoto...?---Bybus/bike.Excuseme,whereisthe...?Isitfarfromhere?I’mlost.Canyouhelpme?Howmuchis....?Threeplusfourequalsseven.Whatdotheyeat?Wheredoesitlive?/Wheredotheylive?3.重点句型Igotoschoolbybike=Igotoschoolonmybike.Hewalkstoschool=Hegoestoschoolonfoot.Let’sgotothecity!Let’sgoshopping!Becausemybikeisbroken.4.语法复习一般现在时,并将一般现在时与现在进行时进行比较。二.重点、难点Lesson41.GotoSchool一.学习目标1.Howdoyou/theygotoschool/work?2.by+交通工具表“乘……”二.讲解1.bicycle自行车与bike相同,“乘自行车”可以说bybike/bicycle2.by介词,“乘……”后接交通工具用by时,交通工具前不加任何冠词,也没有复数的变化。如:bybike乘自行车;bycar乘小汽车;bybus乘公共汽车;bytrain乘火车;byplane/air乘飞机;byship/sea乘船;onfoot步行另可表达为onone’s/thebike乘自行车inone’s/thecar乘小汽车on/ina/thebus乘公共汽车on/ina/thetrain乘火车on/ina/theplane乘飞机例如:(1)我骑自行车去上学。Igotoschoolbybike.=Igotoschoolonmy/thebike.(2)我爸爸开车上班。Myfathergoestoworkbycar.=Myfathergoestoworkinhis/thecar.3.Howdoyougotoschool?若问“用何种方式去……”用how提问,如:Shegoestothecitybybus.(对划线部分提问)→Howdoesshegotothecity?4.bybike与rideabike二者都是“骑自行车”的意思,但by是介词,ride是动词,故二者在句中的作用也不同,不能简单的替换。如:(1)我爸爸骑车上班。Myfathergoestoworkbybike.=Myfatherridestowork.(2)我步行上学。Igotoschoolonfoot.→Iwalktoschool.(3)Lucy和我开车去动物园。LucyandIgotothezoobycar.→LucyandIdrivetothezoo.5.Myfatherisabusinessman.我爸爸是个商人。businessman复数形式为businessmen6.far/(from+地点)离……远(1)Myhomeisfarfrommyschool.我家离学校远。(2)Shelivesfarfrommyhome.她住得离我家很远。far的反义词是near(3)Ilivenearschool.我住的离学校很近。Lesson42.Let’sgotothecity!一.学习目标1.词汇:apartmentbuilding,hotel,park,street,traffic,lights2.交际用语,问路二.讲解问路:1.Excuseme!Where’sthe....?2.Excuseme!Whichisthewayto...?3.Is...farfromhere?4.Canyouhelpme?I’mlost./now.Where’sthe....?指路:1.It’sjustupthestairs!Letmeshowyou.2.Godown/up/alongthisstreetandturnleft.3.Walkon.继续走。4.Turnrightatthetrafficlights.Lesson43.Let’sgoshopping一.学习目标1.词汇grocerystore杂货店;clothesshop服装店;bicycleshop自行车店;shoeshop鞋店;teashop茶店;bookshop书店2.Whereareyougoing?你要去哪?Tothegrocerystore.去杂货店。二.讲解1.across,crossacross为介词,意为“横过,穿过”cross为动词,意为“横过,越过”cross=goacross例:Canyouswimacrosstheriver?你能游过这条河吗?Thelightisred.Don’tcrosstheroad.红灯亮了,别穿过马路。Go________(across,cross)thebridgeandturnright.(across)2.Mybikeisbroken.我的自行车坏了。这句话也可说成:Mybikehasbroken(down).Mybikedoesn’twork.Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.Lesson44.TheDepartmentStore一.学习目标:1.词汇departmentstore百货商店;movietheatre电影院;Thisway,please.请这边走。watchamovie看电影seeafilm看电影2.日常交际用语购物(shopping)售货员常说:May/CanIhelpyou?你买什么?Whatcolourwouldyoulike?Whataboutthatone/theredone?购物者:Iwanttobuy....I’dlikethegreenone.It’stoolong/short/big...Howmuchisit/arethey?I’lltakeit/them.我买了。3.watchamovie看电影watch意为“注视,观看”,指集中地,认真地长时间地看watchTV看电视watchafootballgame/match看足球比赛watchamovie看电影