南通西藏民族中学英语导学案年级：初三日期：2014年2月初三英语专题复习一名词【学习目标】：掌握可数名词及其单复数、不可数名词、专有名词以及名词的所有格形式。【学习重难点】：可数名词的单复数、不可数名词、专有名词以及名词的所有格形式。一、自主预习完成下列单项选择题，感受中考。1.Idon’tthinklookingafterchildrenisjust____work.A.womanB.woman’sC.womenD.women’s2.____roomisbigandbright.Theylikeitverymuch.A.TomandSamB.Tom’sandSamC.TomandSam’sD.Tom’sandSam’s3.---Wouldyoulikesomedrinks,boys?---Yes,____,please.A.someorangesB.twoboxesofchocolatesC.somecakesD.twobottlesoforange4.Youcangetmuch___abouttheWorldExpoontheInternet.A.mapB.pictureC.ticketD.information5.Thecustomersarepleasedwiththe___oftherestaurant.A.balanceB.experienceC.surfaceD.service6.Computerisoneofthegreatest___________(发明).Ican’timaginelifewithoutit.7.Cicienjoysdancing.It’soneofher_____.A.prizeB.prizesC.hobbyD.hobbies8.---MrsBlack,couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtowriteanapplicationletter?---Withpleasure.Rememberthatthelettershouldbewrittenintheformal___.A.valueB.styleC.effectD.mood9.I’dlikea_____fordessert.Fruit,youknow,isgoodforhealth.A.potatoB.bananaC.candyD.pie10.Iamgoingtothesupermarkettobuysome_______thisafternoon.A.paperandpencilB.applesandbananaC.milkandeggsD.bowlandspoons二．课中实施Step1:核对单选题答案Step2:名词考点小结：1、规则变化①直接+s②以s,x,ch,sh结尾+es③以o结尾的+s，tomato,hero,potato+es④元音字母(a,e,i,o,u)+y,直接加s;辅音字母+y,去y变i加es⑤以f或fe结尾的词去掉f,fe加ves如：leaf-_________wolf-_________shelf-________half-_________thief-_________knife-__________wife-__________life-__________2、不规则变化①特殊记忆：man-menwoman-womenEnglishman-EnglishmenFrenchman-Frenchmenfoot-feettooth-teethgoose-geesemouse-micechild-children②单复同形deer-deersheep-sheepChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanese③集体名词：police,,family,team，class等。侧重整体概念时用单数，侧重成员时作复数用。1南通西藏民族中学英语导学案年级：初三日期：2014年2月如：TheGreenfamily_______havingsupper.TheGreenfamily_______abigandwarmone.3．常考不可数名词advice,fun,information,news,weather,furniture,music,homework等。4.既可数，又不可数的名词orange:桔子；桔汁room：房间；空间experience：经历；经验fish：鱼；鱼肉paper：试卷；纸张glass：眼镜；玻璃time：次数；时间work：著作；工作light：灯，光线hair：头发（几根）；头发（整体）5.几组需要辨析的名词sound,voice,noise,shoutproblem,questionroom,space,placeearth,ground,landhome,house,familymessage,news,information6.量词的表达：①常用量词：apieceof,acupof,abottleof,apairof,aboxof,abagof,asliceof…②含有量词的名词短语，单复数看量词。Thispairoftrousers______(be)mine.There______(be)twobottlesofmilkinthefridge.7.名词作定语：①一般用单数:ashoeshop;anappletree②man,woman随所修饰名词的单复数做相应变化:amanteacher;twowomendoctors③sports一词多用复数:asportscar8.名词所有格：①名词单数+’s：theboy’sbike;thatman’scarsomeoneelse’s②名词复数+’：thestudents’books;thegirls’volleyball③共有与各有：TomandJack’sroom（共有）Tom’sandJack’srooms（各有）④双重所有格：我的一个朋友afriendofmine我哥哥的一本书abookofmybrother’s⑤合成形容词与所有格的互换：两天的假期atwo—dayholiday=twodays’holiday三小时的车程athree—hourdrive=_________________________Step3:当堂巩固：单项选择：1.Couldyoupleasegetmesome______?I’mhungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg2.WehaveonlyoneEarth.It’sourcommon______.A.familyB.houseC.homeD.room3.—Ihavegrea...
