初中被动语态复习I思考一:各种时态的被动语态的结构时态被动语态结构一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时现在完成时含有情态动词练习巩固:用所给动词的适当形式填空1.OurTVset_______________(repair)yesterday.2.Anewbuilding__________________(build)inourschoolnextyear.3.Manybooksonscience_________________(buy)sinceIwenttocollege.4.Nowhe_________(be)askedifthemeeting____________(hold)nextFriday.5.Yourschoolbag_______________(mustnotput)there.6.__________thiskindofbike____________(make)intheUSA?II.思考二:怎样把一个句子由主动语态变为被动语态?PeoplespeakEnglishinmanycountries.---Englishisspokeninmanycountries.1.Theyoftenplanttreesinspringeveryyear.2.Wewillholdthesportsmeetingnexttime3.Didyourfatherwritethebook?4.Wheredotheymakethemachine?.III.思考三:含有双宾语的句子怎样变被动语态?Jimgaveherabook.______________________________________________________________________________________1.Theteachershowedthechildrenabeautifulpicture.__________________________________________________________________________________________2.Myfatherboughtmeanewbike.________________________________________________________________________________________常和to连用的动词有那些?常和for连用的动词有那些?IV.思考四:动词不定式做宾语补足语的句子怎样变被动?asksbtodosth-----__________________________tellsbtodosth-----__________________________makesbdosth-----___________________________seesbdosth-----_____________________________练习巩固:用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Thebaby_______(make)___________(cry)byhissister.2.Jim_________often______(hear)_________(sing)intheroom.3.Jack_________(ask)____________(answer)thequestioninFrench.4.TheBrowns___________(see)____________(leave)thehotelalready.VI.思考五:不用被动语态的动词:1.不及物动词(vi.)如:happen,takeplace,appear,disappear…Atrafficaccident________(happen)justnow.2.连系动词(Link.v.)如:be,look,seem,feel,sound,smell,taste,get,turn,become…PekingOpera________(sound)beautiful3.当此动词表示事物的自然属性的时候:Thepen_________(write)veryfast.Thiskindofsweater_______(sell)well.小结:关于被动语态的几种用法你掌握了吗?VI中考链接1.The30thOlympicGames__________inLondonlastyear.A.heldB.willheldC.washeldD.hasbeenheld2.Todayalotofinformationcan___________online.A.receiveB.bereceivedC.isreceivedD.receiving3.LiuXiang________byhiscoachtotrainregularly.A.advisedB.advicesC.wasadvisedD.beadvised4.Theschooldanceis___________bythestudents.A.writtenB.plannedC.writingD.planning5.Thetelephone_________byAlexanderGermanBellin1876.A.wasinventedB.hasbeeninventedC.isinventedD.willbeinvented课后提升案一.单项选择1.Theoldmanandthechildrenmust____________inourcountry.A.takegoodcareB.betakengoodcareC.takecareofD.betakengoodcareof2.Look!Abigmodernbuilding________inourcity.A.isbuiltB.wasbeingbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.hasbuilt3.Manymorehouses______forteacherssincelastyear.A.arebuildingB.builtC.havebuiltD.havebeenbuilt4.Aman________cryforhelplastnight.A.washeardtoB.heartoC.washeardDheardto5.Ithinkcomputer________ineverydaylifebeforelong.A.willbeB.willbeusedC.isusedD.wasused6.Oldpeoplemustbelookedafterand________politely.A.speaktoB.spokenC.speakD.spokento7.Theflowers_________often.A.mustbewaterB.mustbewateredC.mustwateredD.mustwater8.Thiskindofshoes________welllastyear.A.didn’tsellB.sellC.aren’tsellD.wasn’tsell二.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Thiskindofbike________(sell)intheNewCenturySupermarket.It_______(sell)well.2.IwillgotothepartyifI___________(invite).3.It__________(say)thatheisagovernmentofficer.4.Theflowersneed___________(water)everyday..5.Heisoftennoticed____________(sit)atthetablealone.6.Anaccident___________(happen)herelastweek.7.Sofar,manyman-madesatellites_______________(send)upintothespace.8.The30thOlympicGames____________(hold)inLondonin2012.9.Theroad_______________(repair)now.10.ThePeople’sRepublicofChina_________(found)onOctober1,1949.