Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernheroUnit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero1.Eliaswasunhappyintheprisonbecause_________.A.hewaskeptwiththecriminalsB.theprisonguardsstudiedwithhimC.hehastostudyD.hecouldnotstudyforadegreePara1D2.HowdidEliasthinkofhisprisonlife?A.Unhappy.B.Boring.C.Sad.D.Terrible.D3.NelsonMandelashowedhowgoodaleaderhewasbecause________.A.hefoughttheguardsinprisonB.herefusedtolettheguardsstudyinhisschoolC.helettheguardsstudyinhisschoolbutnottaketheexamsD.helettheguardsstudyeventhoughtheprisonerscouldnottaketheexamsD4.LifeforEliaswasnottoobadinprisonbecause_________A.hehadtostudyB.hecouldstudywiththeguardsC.hewantedtostudyD.hecouldstudyandgetadegreeB5.AsleaderofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandelahelpedprisonersofRobbenIslandby________A.givingthemaneducationB.givingthemmoneyC.puttingtheguardsinprisonD.givingthemajobA1.WhydidEliaslosethejob?Thepolicefoundouthehadbeeninprisonforblowingupthegovernmentbuildingsandtoldittohisboss.Para22.WhendidEliasbegintoworkagain?HebegantoworkwhenMr.MandelaandtheANCcametopowerin1994.3.HowdidElias’sfamilymakealivingwhenhehadnojob?Theyhadtobegforfoodandhelpfromrelativesorfriends.4.What’sElias’snewjob?Didheenjoyit?Hisjobistakingthetouristsroundhisoldprison,atfirsthedidn'tenjoyhisjobbutlaterhewasproudtodothis.1.Itwasaprisonfromwhichnooneescaped.那是一座任何人也逃脱不出的监狱。1.Heescapedprisonthismorning.2.Heescaped.(杀害)frombeingkilledescape逃脱，逃走escape+n./doing避免、逃脱……escapefrom+n.从……中逃脱2.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningwhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.在午餐的休息时间和晚上我们本应该睡觉的时候他教授我们。shoulddo“应该做”,一般指现在或将来的动作,指过去的动作时应站在过去的角度。shouldhavedone“本应该做而没有做”。站在现在的角度上评说过去的事情。MyteachersaidIshouldstudyharder.IshouldhavestudiedharderwhenIwasyoung.----Mymotherisveryupsettoday.----It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtellB.shouldhavetoldC.shouldn’thavetoldD.musttell答案:C2)asleep是表语形容词,意为“睡着的”。sleep是动词或名词,意为“睡觉”。sleepy是形容词,意为“打盹的”。--Ishestillsleeping?--Yes,heisfastasleep.Iwastoosleepytoheartheendofhertalk.Iusuallysleepsevenhoursaday.•所谓表语形容词，它指的是那些只用于连系动词后作表语，而不能用于名词前作定语的形容词。•一、某些以a-开头的形容词•afraid害怕的alive活着的alone单独的ashamed羞愧的asleep睡着的awake醒着的二、某些表示健康的形容词fine健康的ill有病的well身体健康的•Don’tbeafraid.别怕。•Nowthebabyisasleep?•现在孩子睡着了。•Hewasaloneinthehouse.•他独自一人在家里。•Neitherofthesisterswasalive.•两姐妹都不在人世了。•hewasillandcouldn’tcome．•他病了，所以不能来。3.IdidnotworkagainfortwentyyearsuntilMrMandelaandtheANCcametopowerin1994.1)cometopower=comeintopower执政（表动作）beinpower当权,执政（表状态）Thingshavechangedalotsincehecametopower.Howlonghashebeeninpower?1.WhenHItler________,manypeoplewereforcedtoleavetheircountry.2.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.•A.hasbeeninpower•B.hascometopower•C.tookoffice•D.cametopowerDA注意:not…until用于强调句型,在强调until部分时,要把否定形式放入被强调部分。如:Hedidn’tleaveuntillreturned.=ItwasnotuntilIreturnedthatheleft．4.rewardn.(U.C)报酬,奖金,vt.酬劳,奖赏inrewardrewardsb.forsth.rewardsb.withsth.Hegavetheboyfiveyuaninreward.Herewardedtheboyforbringingbackthelostdog.Herewardedtheboywithfiveyuan.作为报酬因…而奖赏某人用…酬劳某人Here...
