TensesTensesⅠ.初中英语八种时态归纳复习一、一般现在时二、一般过去时三、一般将来时四、现在进行时五、现在完成时六、过去进行时八、过去将来时七、过去完成时tocleantheroomtocleantheroom1.一般现在时：2.一般过去时：3.现在进行时：4.过去进行时：5.现在完成时：6.过去完成时：7.一般将来时：8.过去将来时：We_____theroomWe_____theroomeverydayday..We_______theroomjustnow.We_______theroomjustnow.We___________theroomnow.We___________theroomnow.We___________theroomat5:00We___________theroomat5:00Yesterdayafternoon.Yesterdayafternoon.We___________theroomalready.We___________theroomalready.We___________theroombeforeWe___________theroombeforehearrived.hearrived.We_______theroomtomorrow.We_______theroomtomorrow.Hesaidhe__________theroomnext.Hesaidhe__________theroomnext.cleancleancleanedcleanedarecleaningarecleaningwerecleaningwerecleaninghavecleanedhavecleanedhadcleanedhadcleanedwillcleanwillcleanwouldcleanwouldclean概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。Back时间状语：always,usually,often,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month…),onceaweek,onSundays,etc.基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词1.Theboyusually______(play)footballafterschool.2.There_____(be)manypeopleintheworld.3.Thesun_____(rise)intheeastand____(set)inthewest.一般现在时否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don‘t,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn’t，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。1.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.(改为否定句）He_____________hishomeworkeveryday.2.Mr.Smithhasameetingeveryweek.(改为否定）Mr.Smith_____________ameetingeveryweek.doesn’tdodoesn’thave1.IoftengoshoppingonSundays._____youoften_____shoppingonSundays?2.Tomalwayshasashowerinthemorning._____Tomalways____ashowerinthemorning?DogoDoeshave•知识扩展：一般现在时表将来知识扩展：一般现在时表将来•1）下列动词：come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。•Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.•Whendoesthebusstar?Itstarsintenminutes.•2）倒装句，表示动作正在进行，如：•Herecomesthebus.=Thebusiscoming.•Theregoesthebell.=Thebellisringing.•3）在时间或条件句中。•WhenBillcomes(不是willcome),askhimtowaitforme.•I'llwritetoyouassoonasIarrivethere.•4）在动词hope,takecarethat,makesurethat等后。•Ihopetheyhaveanicetimenextweek.•Makesurethatthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleavetheroom1.Theyusuallyhavelunchatfactory.Theyusuallyhavelunchatfactory____________?2.Theboyhardlyknowsanythingaboutit.Theboyhardlyknowsanythingaboutit,__________?don’ttheydoeshe反义疑问句：肯定的陈述句+否定的疑问句；否定的陈述句+肯定的疑问句。特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的语序。1.Heweighs70kilograms.Howmuchdoesheweigh?2.Wehaveaclassmeetingonceaweek.Howoftendoyouhaveaclassmeeting?概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。时间状语：ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek(year,night,month…),in1989,justnow,attheageof5,oneday,longlongago,onceuponatime,etc.基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词Back否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词。一般过去时用在条件句中表示与现在或将来事实不符的虚拟语气。IfIwereabird,IwouldflytoBeijing.Ifhewereherenow,wecouldturntohimforhelp.1.I_inthatuniversitytenyearsago.（be)2.Theyathom...
