Unit4EarthquakesUnit4EarthquakesUnit4adv.好;令人满意地Shesingswell.她歌唱得很好。n.井;水井Theoldwellinthevillagehadawallaroundit.村里的古井有井栏围绕。1well2.too…to………太而不能eg:Sheistooshorttoreachthebookontheshelf.她太矮了而不能够到架子上的书。too+adj.+forsb.todosth.……太以至于某人不能做某事eg:Theproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.这个问题太难了,我解答不出来。Theballoonsuddenlyburst.burstinto+n.突然进入/发生……Somerobbersburstintothathouse.burstout+doing突然……起来Theyburstoutlaughing.3.burst:tocomeopenorflyapartsuddenly爆裂;爆发Burst&Crackburst–v.(使)破裂;(使)爆炸crackv.(使)裂开n.裂缝1.Thewindowswascrackedbutnotbroken.窗玻璃裂了但没有碎。2.Theballoonburst.气球吹炸了。burst–burst4.thinklittle/nothingof……以为没什么…………了不起,对满不在乎,忽视eg:Igavehimsomegoodadvice,buthethoughtlittleofit.我给他提了一些好的建议,但他根本不理会。5.asif仿佛,好像eg:Itseemsasifourteamisgoingtowin.看来好像我们队要获胜了。Youlookasifyoudidn’tcare.你看上去好像并不在乎Thewarwasatanend.attheendof在……尽头,在……末Gostraightandyou’llfindthehospitalattheendoftheroad.bytheendof直到…末,到……结束的时候,主句一般用完成时intheend最后、终于6.atanend(=finished)结束;终结Anearthquakeleftthewholetowninruins.Hiscareerisinruins.inruins:severelydamagedordestroyed毁坏;严重受损;破败不堪7.ruinn.毁灭;崩溃;覆灭Thecastlehasfallenintoruins.8.injurev.损害,伤害,一般指由意外或事故而造成的伤害•Hefelloffthebicycleandinjuredhisarm.•Shewasseriousinjuredinaroadaccident.1.Mostoftheoldpartofthecitywasdestroyedbybombsduringthewar.2.Theaccidentseemedtohavecompletelydestroyedhisconfidence.9.destroyvt.彻底破坏,摧毁以致不可能修复,也可指希望、计划等破灭。10.cover遮盖,遮蔽becoveredwith……被遮盖cover…with…………用遮盖eg:Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Hecoveredthetablewithatablecloth.11.Shock震惊,打击,吃惊程度很大beshockedby/at……对感到吃惊,震惊beshockedtodosth.做某事很吃惊beshockedthat……对震惊Eg:Wewereshockedby/athissuddendeath.12.rescuen.搭救;解救come/gotoone’srescue援救某人Theycametoourrescuewhenwewereindanger.arescueteam救援队v.救出;解救rescue...from………把从中解救出来Herescuedtheboyfromdrowning.他们把溺水的男孩救起来了13.traptrap可以作_____,意为:___________。可以构成短语trapsb.into(doing)sth.,表示“使中计;使陷入圈套”。也可以作名词,意为:_____;_____。动词使陷入困境困境陷阱[即学即练]根据括号内的提示完成句子。1.Iknewperfectlywell_____________(这是一个陷阱).2.Bycleverquestioning,they______________(诱使他)makinganagreement.itwasatraptrappedhiminto[考点]last在此句中意为“持续,延续”。可单独使用,也可后接for+一段时间(for可以省略)。14.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.[考例]Theeveningnewscomesonatseveno’clockand______onlythirtyminutes.A.keepsB.continuesC.finishesD.lasts[点拨]根据句意“……只持续30分钟”,排除C;keep意为“维持,保持”时,后接形容词作表语,排除A;continue指继续做某事;last指某事持续了多长时间。15.Allhopewasnotlost.[考点]all...not=notall...意为“并不都……”,是部分否定。当all,both及every的合成词与not连用时,表示部分否定;完全否定要用no,never,nowhere,none,neither,nothing,nobody等。[考例]Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith______.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing[点拨]根据前面的“我同意你说的大部分”,暗示“我并不同意所有的”,可知是部分否定,选A。not...everything表示的是部分否定。16.digout挖掘,发现AgreatnumberofpeopleweredugoutfromtheruinsintheS...