找寻技巧轻松备考---阅读理解(回答问题、摘录信息)复习课双峰县蛇形山镇中心学校周玲玲一、说教材1、教学内容Part1、阅读短文,根据短文回答问题;(共5个小题,10分。)Part2、任务型阅读,根据短文内容,摘录信息完成表格。(共5个小题,10分。)2、教学目标和要求:新课标对阅读的5级要求:(1)能根据上下文和构词法推断,理解生词的含义;(2)能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系;(3)能找出文章中的主题,理解故事的情节,预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局;(4)能读懂常见体裁的阅读材料;(5)能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息;(6)能利用字典等工具书进行学习;(7)除教材外,课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。学生应能:(1)理解主旨要义;(2)理解材料中的具体信息;(3)根据上下文和构词法猜测生词的含义;(4)推断作者的身份、意图和观点;(5)预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局;(6)根据要求从文章中摘录相关信息;(7)根据阅读材料回答问题;能力目标:1、使学生掌握做阅读理解题的步骤和解题技巧。2、培养学生良好的阅读心理素质。1、知识归纳法2、任务型教学法3、交互式教学法4、多媒体辅助教学法二、说教法:三、说学法:1、交流合作学习法2、练习法四、教学步骤1、导入阅读理解(寻宝)文章的内容(寻宝图)题目的答案(宝藏)2、快乐阅读一(2010年娄底市中考试题)SomeBritishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendsforamealathome.Youshouldnotbeupset(不高兴)ifyourEnglishfriendsdon'tinviteyouhome.Itdoesn'tmeantheydon'tlikeyou.Dinnerpartiesusuallystartatabout7:00pm,andendatabout11:00pm.Askyourhostswhattimeyoushouldarrive.It'spolitetobringflowers,chocolatesorabottleofwineasagift.Usuallydinnersstartwithdrinksandsnacks(小吃).Doyouwanttobeextra(特别,格外)polite?Sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthepicturesonthewall.Butrememberit'snotpolitetoaskhowmuchthingscost.Inmanyfamilies,thehusbandsitsatoneendofthetableandthewifesitsattheotherend.Theyeatwiththeirguests.You'llprobablystartthemealwithsouporsomethingsmall,thenyou'llhavemeatorfishwithvegetables,anddessert,followedbycoffee.It'spolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwant.Didyouenjoytheevening?Callthehoststhenextday,orwritethemashort"thankyou”letter.BritishandAmericanpeopleliketosay"thankyou,thankyou,thankyou"allthetime.1.It'spolitetoaskhowmuchthehosts'thingscost,isn'tit?2.Howlongdoesadinnerpartyusuallylast?3.Wheredoesthewifesitasthehusbandsitsatoneendofthetable?4.Whichofthefollowingisnotpolite,tobringsomegiftstothehostsortoleavesomefoodontheplate?5.Whatshouldtheguestsdothenextday?A、解题步骤(1)通读全文,抓住中心。原则一:11∶原则(通读时间与做题时间对等)原则二:首末段、首末句原则(不要怕重复和回读)原则三:找出每段的中心句(2010年娄底市中考试题)SomeBritishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendsforamealathome.Youshouldnotbeupset(不高兴)ifyourEnglishfriendsdon'tinviteyouhome.Itdoesn'tmeantheydon'tlikeyou.Dinnerpartiesusuallystartatabout7:00pm,andendatabout11:00pm.Askyourhostswhattimeyoushouldarrive.It'spolitetobringflowers,chocolatesorabottleofwineasagift.Usuallydinnersstartwithdrinksandsnacks(小吃).Doyouwanttobeextra(特别,格外)polite?Sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthepicturesonthewall.Butrememberit'snotpolitetoaskhowmuchthingscost.Inmanyfamilies,thehusbandsitsatoneendofthetableandthewifesitsattheotherend.Theyeatwiththeirguests.You'llprobablystartthemealwithsouporsomethingsmall,thenyou'llhavemeatorfishwithvegetables,anddessert,followedbycoffee.It'spolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwant.Didyouenjoytheevening?Callthehoststhenextday,orwritethemashort"thankyou...