知识点——suggest“暗示,表明;建议”suggest“暗示,表明;建议”【知识点解析】一、基本释义及用法有“暗示、表明”的意思,其主语往往是事物,而不是人。1.接名词或动名词做宾语。Thesimplehousesuggestedamodestincome.Herpalefacesuggestedbadhealth.Thethoughtofsummersuggestsswimming.suggest“暗示,表明;建议”【知识点解析】2.接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气。如:Isuggestedthatsheshouldgohome.我建议她回家去。Thesmileonhisfacesuggestedthathewassatisfiedwithourwork.Thedecisionsuggestedthathemightbringhisfamily.这个决定表明他可以把家属带来。Theexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewasveryangry.他脸上的表情表明他很生气。suggest“暗示,表明;建议”【知识点解析】3.在主语从句Itissuggestedthat…及名词suggestion后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略。如:Itwassuggestedthatwe(should)giveaperformanceattheparty.Hissuggestionwasthatthedebts(should)bepaidofffirst.Thedoctorsmadeasuggestionthatthenewhospital(should)notbesetuponthehill.suggest“暗示,表明;建议”【知识点解析】二、suggest的使用错点1.错点一:要表示汉语的“建议做某事”,英语通常用suggestdoingsth,而不能用suggesttodosth。如:正:Hesuggestedgoingbyplane,butIthoughtitwouldcosttoomuch.误:Hesuggestedtogobyplane,butIthoughtitwouldcosttoomuch.正:TomsuggestedsellingthehousebutAnnwasagainstit.误:TomsuggestedtosellthehousebutAnnwasagainstit.suggest“暗示,表明;建议”【知识点解析】2.错点二:英语习惯上不能说suggestsbtodosth,而说suggestsb’s[sb]doingsth。也就是说,suggest后不仅不接不定式,而且也不接不定式的复合结构。如:正:Hesuggestedtheirleavingearlier.误:Hesuggestedustoleaveearlier.suggest“暗示,表明;建议”【知识点解析】当然,我们也可以用后接that从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。如:Isuggestthatwe(should)havelunchrightnow.Hesuggeststhatweshouldallgotoseethefilm.Hesuggestednotsayinganythingtilltheyheardthefacts.Hesuggestedsayingnothingaboutittilltheyheardthefacts.Hesuggestedthattheyshouldn’tsayanythingtilltheyheardthefacts.suggest“暗示,表明;建议”【知识点解析】3.错点三:混用其后宾语从句的语气。suggest后接宾语从句时,从谓语既可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,其区别与suggest所表示的意思有关:(1)若suggest表示“建议”,则其后接的that从句谓语通常用“(should)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。如:Isuggestedthatsheshouldgohome.ShesuggestedthatI(should)betheleader.suggest“暗示,表明;建议”【知识点解析】(2)若suggest表示“暗示”“意指”“表明”等义,则其后接的that从句要用陈述语气。如:Whathesaidsuggestedthathewasacheat.AreyousuggestingthatI’mnotsuitedforthejob?suggest“暗示,表明;建议”【知识点解析】4.错点四:其后误接双宾语。要表示向某人提出某情况,suggest后不能接双宾语,即不能用suggestsbsth,而通常用suggeststhtosb。如:我向她提出一个解决问题的办法。正:Isuggestedawayouttoher.误:Isuggestedherawayout.suggest“暗示,表明;建议”【知识点解析】若其中的直接宾语比较复杂(比如是that从句)时,可考虑改用suggesttosbsth。如:正:Isuggestedtohimthatweshouldtackletheproblemanotherway.误:Isuggestedhimthatweshouldtackletheproblemanotherway.suggest“暗示,表明;建议”【知识点解析】5.错点五:当suggestion表示“建议”时,若其后接一个that引导的宾语从句,则该从句也习惯上要用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。如:ThesuggestionthatshopsshouldopenonSundaysledtoaheateddiscussion.TherewasasuggestionthatBrownshouldbedroppedfromtheteam.suggest“暗示,表明;建议”【典型例题】1.Asitsname__________,theVo...