2012届高考英语分类题库、解析第15集：探究性命题综合测试01考场热身一、Passage1OnMay21,1999,someAmericanscientistswereworkingatthecomputerstolookforinformationtheyneeded.Suddenlytheysawalotofverybrightredspotscrossingthecomputers'screens.Atthesametimethecomputerswereworkingmuchslower.Tofindoutwhatwashappening,theystoppedtheirworktochecksomepartsofthecomputers.Totheirhorror,theyfoundoutthatmostoftheirstoredinformationwasgotridofbycomputerviruses(病毒)!Obviouslyallthesecomputershadbeeninfectedbycomputerviruses.ItissaidthatthecomputervirusesweremadebytwoorthreePhilippineyoungmenfoodofplayingtricks.Theyallhadexcellenteducation.Theycreatedthevirusesjusttoshowtheirintelligence(才智).Thekindofcomputervirusisnamed"LoveYou"VirusThisviruscanhideincomputersforalongtime.Whenthetimecomestheywillattackthecomputersbylower-ingtheimportantfimctlons(功能),damagingtheirnormalprogramsorevengettingridofagreatdealofinformationwhichoperatorsofthecomputersoftenuseorstore.What'sworse,itstillcanreproduceitselfingreatquantitieswithinashorttime.Wehavecometoknowthat"LoveYou"Virusoftenat-tackscomputersonMondaysandthatitisspreadingtomanycomputersintheworld.AmongthecountriesthatsufferedcomputervirusesrecentyearsareBritain,Australia,Switzer-landandtheU.S.Thosewhomadethecomputerviruseshavebeenfoundoutslowlyandcarefully.Buttillnow,howtogetridoftheterriblevirusesremainsaproblem.1.TwoorthreePhilippineyoungmencreatedthecomputervirusesto_______.A.damagethecomputersB.testtheirabilityquicklyC.telltheworldthattheywereintelligentD.playatrickonoperatorsofthecomputers答案：C指导：由文章第二段的“justtoshowtheirintelligence"可知应选C2.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemtoA.haveheeninnatureforyearsB.existinanycomputersC.beabletobegotridofinthenearfutureD.bedifficulttogetridofatpresent答案：D指导：由短文最后一句可知应选D，至今，仍无法消灭计算机病毒。3.Themostseriousdamagecattedbythevirusesisthat________.A.thecomputer'sfunctionsareloweredB.thenormalprogramsaredamagedC.mosttheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgoneD.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused答案：C指导：因为一旦计算机中的信息被毁坏，那会带来极其严重的后果，故应选C4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue'?A.Scientistsaretryingtofindawaytogetridoftheviruses.用心爱心专心1B.Theviruseswillcometothenewcomputerafterstayingintheoldoneforsometime.C.Lastyearfourcountriesfoundtheircomputerswereinfectedbyviruses.D.The"LoveYou"Virusisagreatharmtohumanhealth.答案：A指导：分析短文可知答案为A，科学家们正努力寻找消灭计算机病毒的方法。Passage2Facingsoresttest.Bushdeclares"nationaltragedy"TheworstattackonUSsoilsincePearlHarbortoreGeorgeW.BushfromwhatshouldhavebeenroutineeducationeventTuesdayandthrewhimintothedirestcrisisofhisyoungpresidency.TheUSleaderwasreadingtoschoolchildrenatanelementaryschoolwhenhischiefofstaff,AndrewCard,interruptedhimandwhisperedintohisear.Thepresident'sfacecloudedbuthesaidnothing."We'lltalkaboutitlater,"HetoldreportersashewalkedoutofSandraKayDaniels'secondgradeclass,wherehealsolistenedto18smilingyoungpupilsgothroughroutinereadingandpronunciationclrills.Card'sinterventioncameafteraplaneslammedintooneofNewYork'stwinWorldTradeCentertowers.butbeforeasecondplanecrashedintotheotherlandmarkofficebuilding.Thepresidentspokeoutafterthesecondincident,abortinganothereducationthemedeventanddeclaring"anationaltragedy"andvowinganall-outhuntfort...
