Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦1．ThecarwassoexpensivethatIcouldn’t________(买得起)it.答案：afford2．Theactressonthestageis________(吸引人的)andcharming.答案：attractive3．Whenwe________(靠近)thesinkingsteamboat，weheardsomeonewasshouting.答案：approached4．Intheclub，weoften________(交换)ourideasaboutthelatestnews.答案：exchange5．Londonisfullof________(旅游者)insummersinceithaslotsofplacesofinterest.答案：tourists6．Pleasewriteyourname，age，________(职业)andaddressonthispaper.答案：occupation7．________(停车)isagreatproblem，andsoisthetrafficinandaroundcities.答案：Parking8．Itwasalmostmidnightwhenafirebrokeoutinthe________(四邻)．答案：neighbourhood9．Iknewthatexpertsfromthe________(当地的)museumwouldsoonvisitthecave.答案：local10．Yourjobistoattendallthemeetingsandreportbacktothe________(委员会)．答案：committeeⅡ.重点短语扫描1．修建2．到目前为止3．摆脱4．许多；大量5．上升6．商业区7．高楼大厦8．结果9．偿还10．在委员会里put_upso_far/up_to_now/till_nowget_away_froma_great_many/a_number_ofgo_upthe_business_districthighrise_buildingsas_a_resultpay_backon_the_committeeⅢ.课文原句突破1．________________sixyears________welastsaweachother，youknow.你知道自从上次我们见面以来已经六年了。答案：It’sbeen；since2．And________________________________________________visitedyourhometown.这是我第一次到你的家乡来。答案：thisisthefirsttimeI’ve3．________________________________itisbecomingmoreandmoredifficultforfarmerstomakemoneyfromtheirfarms.另一个问题是农民们要想从农场里赚到钱越来越困难。答案：Anotherproblemisthat4．Prettyhotandwetinthesummer，butit________bequitecoldinthewinter.夏天相当热，相当潮湿，可是冬天有时很冷。答案：can5．But________________________________Ineedthepeaceandquietofthecountryside.但有时候我需要乡村的宁静。答案：therearetimeswhenapproachvt.&vi.……接近；靠近；找商量；n.接近，方法；途径；步骤；通道(教材原句P32)Nowwe’releavingthebusinessdistrictandapproachingtheharbour.现在我们要离开商业区去海港。(1)approachsth.靠近，接近approachsb.on/aboutsth.为某事与某人打交道...beapproaching……快到了(2)attheapproachof...在……快到的时候anapproachtothegrammar一本语法入门书makeapproachestosb.想接近认识某人①Thetimeisapproachingwhenwewillhavetoleave.我们要离开的时刻越来越近了。②Theapproachtotheproblemhasnotbeenworkedout.这个问题的解决方法还没有制订出来。③Thejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachtofindingworkmustchangeaswell.就业市场变了，我们找工作的途径也要改变。④Alltheapproachestotheairportwereblockedbythepolice.所有通往机场的路都被警察封锁了。1.(湖北高考)Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A．approachesB．meansC．methodsD．ways解析：句意为：会议上，他们讨论了学习数学的三种不同的方法。approachtosth.……的方法。答案：Aaffordvt.买得起，负担得起；(有时间)做；承担得起(后果)；提供，给予(教材原句P39)Thepriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannotaffordtobuyahousethere.房价上涨，城区的人们在那里买不起房子。affordtodosth.负担得起做……(费用)affordsb.sth.sth.dosb.给予某人某物afford意为“买得起，负担得起”，常与can，could，beableto连用，后接名词、代词或不定式。①ItisaveryimportantexamsoIcan’taffordtofailit.这是非常重要的考试，我不可以失败。②Shefeltshecouldn’taffordanymoretimeoffwork.我觉得再也抽不出时间歇班了。③Wecan’taffordtoignorethiswarning.我们对这个警告不能等闲视之。④Theprogrammeaffordsyoungpeoplethechancetogainworkexperience...
