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考试大考试大www.examda.comwww.examda.com初三英语复习初三英语复习考试大考试大www.examda.comwww.examda.com初三英语复习初三英语复习AdjectivesAdjectivesandandAdverbsAdverbs形容词、副词形容词、副词区别几组易混淆的副词、形容词区别几组易混淆的副词、形容词★★alreadyalready常用于肯定句、个别疑问句常用于肯定句、个别疑问句yetyet常用于否定句、疑问句常用于否定句、疑问句*Thetrainhas*Thetrainhasalreadyalreadygone.gone.*Theyhaven’tcomeback*Theyhaven’tcomebackyetyet..★★suchsuch修饰名词修饰名词soso修饰形容词、副修饰形容词、副词词*Ihaveneverseen*Ihaveneverseensuchsuchaninterestianinterestingngfilmfilm..*Thisboxis*ThisboxissoheavysoheavythatIcan’tcathatIcan’tcarryit.rryit.★★alonealone((单独、独自单独、独自))作表语作表语=byonesel=byoneselfflonelylonely((孤独的孤独的))可作表语、定语可作表语、定语*Helived*Helivedalonealone,buthedidn’tfeel,buthedidn’tfeellonelylonely..*It’sa*It’salonelylonelyvillage.village.★★hardhard((努力地努力地))hardlyhardly((几乎不几乎不))否定副词否定副词*Sheworksvery*Sheworksveryhardhard,andhe,andhehardlyhardlyhahasarestonSundays.sarestonSundays.TheComparative&TheComparative&SuperlativeDegreesofSuperlativeDegreesofAdjectivesAdjectives&&AdverbsAdverbs形容词和副词形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成比较级和最高级的构成规则变化规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词单音节词和少数双音节词1)1)一般情况加一般情况加––erer或或––eeststfast–fastfast–fasterer––fastfastestesthigh–highhigh–higherer–high–highestestclever–cleverclever–clevererer–clever–cleverestest规则变化规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词单音节词和少数双音节词2)以字母以字母ee结尾加结尾加––rr或或––ststfine–finfine–fineerr–fin–fineeststlate–latlate–lateerr–lat–lateeststnice–nicnice–niceerr–nic–niceestst规则变化规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词单音节词和少数双音节词3)3)重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母时字母时双写双写加加––erer或或––estestfat–fatfat–fattterer–fat–fatttestestbig–bigbig–bigggerer–big–bigggestestthin–thinthin–thinnnerer–thin–thinnnestest考试大www.examda.com规则变化规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词单音节词和少数双音节词4)4)以辅音字母加以辅音字母加yy结尾变结尾变yy为为ii加加––erer或或––estestearly–earlearly–earliierer–earl–earliiestesteasy–easeasy–easiierer–eas–easiiestestlucky–lucklucky–luckiierer–luck–luckiiestest规则变化规则变化部分双音节和多音节词部分双音节和多音节词在词前加在词前加moremore或或mostmostslowly-slowly-moremoreslowly-slowly-mostmostslowlyslowlyeasily-easily-moremoreeasily-easily-mostmosteasilyeasilycarefully-carefully-moremorecarefullycarefully--mostmostcarefullycarefully规则变化规则变化部分双音节和多音节词部分双音节和多音节词在词前加在词前加moremore或或mostmostslowly-slowly-moremoreslowly-slowly-mostmostslowlyslowlyeasily-easily-moremoreeasily-easily-mostmosteasilyeasilycarefully-carefully-moremorecarefullycarefully--mostmostcarefullycarefully不规则变化不规则变化good/well–good/well–betterbetter––bestbestmany/much–many/much–moremore––mostmostlittle–little–lessless––leastleastfar–far–fartherfarther––farthestfarthest(far–(far–furtherfurther––furthestfurthest))bad/badly/ill–bad/badly/ill–worseworse––worstworst形容词和副词形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法比较级和最高级的用法1)1)表示两者（人或事物）的比较时表示两者（人或事物）的比较时用比较级，通常用连词用比较级，通常用连词thanthan引导，引导，表...