短语辨析集锦VIP免费

中考常用短语辨析集锦：1.take的常用短语takeone’stemperature给某人量体温takeone’sorder听某人的呵护takeone’splace代替takeexercise锻炼takepictures/photos照相takeonanewlook呈现新面貌takeaseat=haveaseat坐下takeawalk散步takeashower洗淋浴takeamessage捎口信takeabreak=takebreaks休息一下takearisk=takerisks冒险eg:Let’stakeabreak.2.good常用短语begoodat=dowellin擅长于begoodwith灵巧的；善于应付……的begoodto对……好begoodfor对……有好处eg:Tomisgoodatplayingbasketball.Heisverygoodwiththechildren.MyfriendwasverygoodtomewhenIwasill.Eatingmorevegetablesisgoodforyourhealth.3.sometimes,sometime,sometime,sometimes的区别。sometimes有时sometime过去或将来的某一不确定时间sometime一段时间sometimes几次eg:SometimesIgotobedverylate.Thefilmwillbeshownagainsometimenextweek.Iwillstayathomeforsometimenextweek.IhavebeentoShanghaisometimes.4.辨析wear,puton,in和dresswear“穿；戴”的状态+衣服/鞋/帽/首饰/眼镜puton“穿；戴”的动作+衣服/鞋/帽in“穿；戴”的状态+衣服/颜色dress“穿衣”；“穿”的动作+人（作宾语）eg:Sheiswearinganewskirt.Pleaseputonyourcoat.Theboyinblueismybrother.Shedressesherlittlebrothereverymorning.5.leave,forget和leavefor,的辨析。leave离开丢下，忘带forget忘记+某物/事leavefor动身去+地点eg:Heleaveshomeearlyeveryday.Ileftmybagathome.Iforgothisphonenumber.Hewillleaveforshanghaitomorrow.6.come的相关短语。comeback回来comefrom=befrom来自comeby经过comeon快点，加油，改造comeout出现，出版comeupwith提出，想出，赶上comeabout发生，产生comeover从远方来，顺便来访eg:Pleasecomebackbeforesixo’clock.TheboycomesfromAmerica.TheycomebyanInternetbar.Comeon,orwewillbelate.Themagazinecomesoutonceaweek.Weweren’tabletocomeupwithanysuggestions.Howdidtheaccidentcomeabout.WhendidyoufirstcomeovertoChina.7.辨析arrive,reach,get“到达”arrive不及物动词arrivein+大地方arriveat+小地方reach及物动词reach+地点get不及物动词getto+地点eg:Mr.WangarrivedinLondonyesterday.Theoldmanarrivedatthevillageatlast.Howdidyourfatherreachhisoffice.Wegettoschoolat8:00everyday.8.辨析listen，hearListen+to强调听的动作不及物动词hear调听的结果及物动词eg:Listentotheteachercarefully.Whatcanyouhear?9.hear拓展短语hearabout听说，听到关于……的消息hearfrom收到……的来信eg:Haveyouheardabouttheaccident？Didyouhearfromyourdaughterthisweek.10.strictadj.bestrictwith+sb.对……严厉bestrictin+sth.对……严格eg:Hisfatherisstrictwithhim.Iamstrictinmywork.11.辨析pay,spend,cost和takepay主语是人，指花钱payforsb./sth.替某人付钱/付某物的钱spend主语是人，指花钱和时间spendmoneyforsth.spendtime/moneyonspend(in)doingsth.cost主语是物，指花钱sth.costs(sb.)+金钱take主语是it，指花时间Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.doingsth.takessb.+时间eg:Theypayuseverymonth.I’llpayfortheticket.Hismoneywasspentforbooks.Ispenttowhoursonthismathsproblem.Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.Repairingthiscartookhimthewholeafternoon.12.辨析suchas和forexamplesuchas表示例举，置于例举的事物前forexample举例说明，作插入语，置于句首/中/末eg:Ballgame,forexample,havespreadaroundtheworld.Ilikefruit,suchasapplesandbananas.13.辨析happen和takeplacehappen客观事件发生，偶然性happentosb.发生在某人身上happentodosth.碰巧做某事takeplace根据安排或计划发生，事先预料eg:Whendidtheaccidenthappen?Acaraccidenthappenedtomelastweek.Ihappenedtoseemyauntintheshoppingmall.Whenwilltheweddingtakeplace?14.辨析expect和wishexpectsth.期待某物expect(sb.)todosth.期望（某人）做某事expect+从句wishsb.sth.祝...