2014年中考英语考纲：词汇部分一、与动词原形连用的词：can,could,may,must,need,hadbetter,whynot,make,haveto,let's,see,hear,watch,notice,Will(Would)youplease…?二、与不定式“todo”连用的词：wouldlike,want,begin,start,hope,decide,ask,wish,havesomethingtodo,tell,taketime,it'stime,remember,forget,learn,teach,try,stop,plan,adj./疑问词后，take,allow,encourage,warn,It's+形容词＋todosomething,discuss,know,refuse,invite,getorder,like,offer,lend,makeupone'smindtodo,setone'smindtodo,enough,need三、与动词的-ing形式连用的词：finish,like,enjoy,mind,keep,bebusy,therebe,dosome…,godoing,prevent,beworth,spend,practice,feellike,thanksomebodyfordoingsomething,stop,excusesomebodyfordoingsomething,can'thelp,prefer…to…,lookforwardto…hate,mention,havefundoing,介词：at,in,on,of,from,for,about,with,without,,makeacontributionto,beusedto,hear,see,watch,notice,listen,四、基数词的特殊变化one---first;two---second;three---third;five---fifth;eight---eighth;nine---ninth;twelve---twelfth;twenty---twentieth;twenty-one---twenty-first五、代词的变化：主格―――宾格――所有格(adj.)――所有格（n.）―反身代词I--------me--------my----------mine-------------myselfyou------you--------your-------yours------------yourselfhe-------him---------his-------his-------------himselfshe------her----------her-------hers-----------herselfit-------it----------its--------its---------itselfwe-------us---------our---------ours------------ourselvesyou------you--------your--------yours---------yourselvesthey-----them------their--------theirs---------themselves六、表示天气的词1.sun-sunny2.cloud-cloudy3.rain-rainy4.wind-windy5.fog-foggy6.mist-misty7.snow-snowy8.shower-showery七、表示方向的词1.east-eastern-easterner(s)2south-southern-southerner(s)3.west-western-westerner(s)4.north-northern-northerner(s)八、国家---国家的（人）1.China-Chinese2.Japan-Japanese3.Germany--German4.Canada-Canadian5.Sweden-Swedish6.Australia--stralian7.Italy-Italian8.India-Indian9.France-French-renchman10.America-American十、词型转换（200个）1.work-worker2.vent-inventor（人）--invention（物)3.use-useful-used4.teach-teacher5.conduct-conductor6.care-careful--carefully7.play-player8.visit-visitor9.careless-carelessly-carelessness10.clean-cleaner11.inspect-inspector12.wake--awake13.speak--speaker14.piano-pianist15.sleep-asleep16.cook-cook（人）-cooker（物）17.science-scientist18.miss-missing19.dance-dancer20.art-artist21.fish--fishing22.drive-driver23.tour-tourist24.kind-kindness25.farm-farmer26.joural-jouralist27.nature--natural28.mange-manger29.library-librarian30.cover-discover31.foreign-foreigner32.music--musician33.feather--feathered34.help-helper36.busy-business--businessman37.follow--following38.read-reader39.post-postman/postwoman40.enter-entrance41.write-writer42.sit--seat43.danger--dangerous44.run-runner45.wool--woollen46.serve--service47.win-winner48.lose--lost49.pride--proud50.sing-singer51.worry--worried52.collect-collection53.swim-swimmer54.break--broken55.produce--production56.sleep-sleeper57.fill-filled--full58.contribute--contribution59.travel-traveller-traveling60.reward--rewarding61.comfort--comfortable62.climb-climber63.turn--turning64.instruct--instruction65.keep-keeper66.fly--flight67.pollute--pollution68.strange-stranger69.please-pleased-pleasant--pleasure70.move--moving71.wait-waiter72.know-knowledge73.appear--appearance74.jump-jumper75.mee...
