常见英语课堂互动形式CommonInteractionPatternsinanESLclassroomT-Ss:Teachertalkingtothewholeclass,suchasinpresentingatext,explaininggrammar,givinginstructionsforanactivity
T-S:Questionsandanswers(dialogues)betweentheteacherandastudent,suchasindemonstration,checkingcomprehension
T-S-S:Teacherinitiateddialogueswithmorethanonestudent,suchasinrole-playingdemonstrationandwarm-upactivities
S-T:Studentinitiatedconversationbetweenastudentandtheteacher,suchasinaskingquestionsaboutaruleoranassignment
S-Ss:Oneindividualstudenttalkingtothewholeclass,suchasintellingastory,recitingapoem
Ss/Ss:Studentsworkinginsmallgroups,suchaspracticingconversation,role-playing
S-S:Twostudentsworkinpairssuchaspracticingadialogue,carryingoutaninformationgapactivity
SS:Studentsdoingtheirworkindividuallysuchasreading,completinganexer