初三培优英语试卷(六)姓名Passage1(2011,河北省,IX)阅读短文，并按要求回答76-80题。SeveralAsianhospitalsaredoingexperimentswithtele-medicine.Tele-medicineisatechnologythatallowsdoctorsto"see"patientswithoutthembeinginthesameplace.Thisismadepossiblethroughhigh-speedcommunicationnetworks（网络）.Atbothendsoftheline,thewayofvideo-meetingletsthemseeandtalktoeachother.Bloodpressure(血压)andbodytemperaturearedirectlyshownoncomputers.Tele-medicineisalreadyinwideuseinsomeplacessuchastheUnitedStatesandGermany.Amongotheruses,villagedoctorshold"consultations(会诊)"withfar-awayexperts（专家）.Theexpertscanalsohelpthemduringoperations.Tele-medicinehasbeenslowtoreachAsiabecauseofhighcosts,besidesotherreasons.Whenthingsimprove,thistechnologywilldevelopveryfast.ChineseUniversityofHongKong'smedicalschoolhasjoinedabighospitalinBeijing,andThailandisbuildingatele-medicinestationconnecting20areas.Tele-medicinewilldogoodtopatientsbecausedoctorsfromdifferentplacescanseethemandgivetheirmedicaladvice.Thehelpisquiteimportantifthediseaseisanunusualone.Italsohelpsspreadmedicalknowledgeamongexperts.Astele-medicinedevelopswell,itscostswillbeloweranditwillbecomeverypopularinthemedicalfield.76题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77完成句子；78—79题简略回答问题；80题将文中划线句子译为汉语。76.Tele-medicineisalreadyinwideuseinsomecountries.[]77.Tele-medicineallows____________withoutthembeinginthesameplace.78.Whydoestele-medicinedevelopslowlyinAsiabesidesotherreasons?_____________________________________79.WhatisThailanddoingaccordingtothepassage?_____________________________________80.____________________________________Passage2（2011，兰州，六）仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。ItissaidthatabouthalfofthepeopleinChinasmoke.Manyyoungboysandgirlshavethehabitofsmoking,thoughtheyaremiddleschoolstudents.Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizehowseriousthisproblemis.Buttheyareneverboredwithit.Somepeoplethinkitisakindoffashion,somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthatsmokingcanrefreshthemselves.Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealwayscough_______________smoking.Themostseriousillnesscausedbysmokingislungcancer.Atthesametimesmokingisawasteofmoney.Besides,carelesssmokersmaycausedangerousfirs.众所周知，吸烟有害于人体健康。Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldgetridofthebadhabitofsmoking.Pleasestopsmokingatonce.1.将句划线部分译成汉语：2.在句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：3.将句划线部分的汉语译成英语：4.列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害：5.该篇短文的主题是：初三英语单句改错专练500题（二）11.FromwhatIhaveseenandheard,IcansayChinesepeoplearelivinghappy.12.Everyoneagreedtohissuggestionwhichweshouldholdameetingtotalkabouttheproblem.13.OliverTwist,theheroofthestory,hewasanorphan.14.Whydon’tyouaskanybodyelsetohelpyou?15.Thepenismissing,forwecannotfinditeverywhere.16.I’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourletter.17.Thetwolanguagesarenotatallthesameinneitherspellingorgrammar.18.Mostpeoplecanquickgethelpfromadoctorwhenill.19.HetoldmethathowimportantitistolearnEnglish.20.Can’tyouremembertellmethattheotherday?任务型阅读5【文章大意】本文主要介绍了远程医疗的运用及发展前景。76.T【解析】由第二段第一句话可知答案是正确的。77.doctorsto“see”/seepatients【解析】由“Tele-medicineisatechnologythatallows...sameplace”可知：可以转换成doctorsto“see”/seepatients。78.Becauseofhighcosts./Highcosts【解析】由第三段的第一句话可知：因为高成本。79.Thailandisbuildingatele-medicinestationconnecting20areas./Buildingatele-medicinestationconnecting20areas.【解析】由第三段的最后一句话可知。80.当条件好转的时候，这项技术将会快速地发展。任务型阅读6【主旨大意】主要讲述了吸烟的相关问题。答案：1.一些人认为是一种时尚，一些人认为是一种乐趣，其他的人认为提精神。2.becauseof3.Asweallknow,smokingdoesgreatharmtohumanbeings.4.（1）Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.（2）Smokingisawasteofmoney.5.SmokingIsHarmful11.must-can12.which-that.13.drop“he”14.anybody-somebody15.anywhere16.a-an17.neither-either18.quick-quickly19drop“that”20.tell-telling
