精品文档不定式与动名词专题练习1．Idon'tallow_____inmydrawingroom.Idon'tallowmyfamily_____atall.A.smoking；tosmokeB.tosmoke；smokingC.tosmoke；tosmokeD.smoking；smoking选A。allow要用动名词做宾语，用动词不定式作宾语补足语。2．Yourclothesneed_____.A.washedB.tobewashedC.towashD.beingwashing选B。needtobedone相当于needdoing,表示被动语态。3．Thisbikeisnotworthy_____.A.toberepairedB.ofrepairingC.torepairD.repairing选A。beworthytobedone的意思是某事值得被做。4．_____providesuswithessentialnutrients,while_____providesuswithoxygen.A.Toeat;breathingB.Eating;tobreatheC.Eating;breathingD.Eaten;breathed选C。while是并列连词，连接两个并列的动名词结构。5．Rebeccawasunhappyfor_____thefirstchancetogoabroad.A.nothavingbeengivenB.nothavinggivenC.notgivingD.havingbeengiven选A。nothavingbeendone是动名词的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，而且是被动的。6．_____isbettertolovethan_____.A.That;tobelovedB.That;beloveC.It;belovedD.It;tobeloved选D。It在句中作形式主语；than连接两个并列的动词不定式。7．I'vegottheloaf；nowI'mlookingforabreadknife_____.A.cuttingitbyB.cuttingitwithC.tocutitwithD.tocutitby选C。动词不定式作后置定语；with表示工具；by表示手段。8．I'mglad_____byhimyesterday.A.notbeseenB.tonothavebeenseenC.nottohavebeenseenD.nottohaveseen选C。nottohavebeendone是动词不定式的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。9．-WhatdoyouthinkaboutEnglish?-It'sadifficultlanguage_____.A.speakingB.tobespokenC.tospeakD.spoken选C。可以在不定式前加上forsb.作为逻辑主语，因此是主动的。10．Hewouldratherstayathomethan_____outwithyou.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes精品文档．精品文档选A。句型wouldratherdothando意思是宁愿⋯⋯也不愿甥??甥??。11．I'mconsidering_____youroffer.A.tohaveacceptedB.beingacceptedC.acceptingD.toaccept选C。consider表示考虑时后面用动名词形式。12．-----What'smadeRuthsoupset?-----_____threeticketstothefolkmusicconcert.A.LostB.LosingC.BecauseoflosingD.Sinceshelost选B。只有losing这个现在分词才可以作句子的主语。13．Before_____tothecollege,hehadtogothroughanexamination.A.admittingB.toadmitC.beingadmittedD.havingbeenadmitting选C。before是介词，后面要用动名词；被大学录取应该用被动形式。14．Shepretended_____mewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen选A。pretend后面要用动词不定式。15．Thestorywassofunnythatwe_____.A.couldn'thelplaughB.can'tbutlaughC.couldn'thelplaughingD.couldn'thelpbuttolaugh选C。can'thelpdoing表示情不自禁。16．Don'tforget_____thisbooktoJohnwhenyouseehim.A.toreturnB.returningC.returnD.toreturning选A。forgettodo表示忘记去做某事；forgetdoing表示忘记做过某事。17．-It'sgettingverylate.Maybeweshouldn'tgo.-No,let'sgo.Gettingtherelateisbetterthan_____atall.A.wedon'tarriveB.toarrivenotC.nottoarriveD.notarriving选D。than连接两个并列的动名词结构。18．Onlyoneofthesebooksis_____.A.worthtoreadB.worthbeingreadC.worthofreadingD.worthreading选D。beworthdoing表示某事值得被做。19．Wearebothlookingforwardto_____nextweek.A.goingonvacationB.goonvacationC.begoingonvacationD.havegoneonvacation选A。在lookforwardto中，to是介词，后面接动名词。20．Remember_____thenewspaperwhenyouhavefinishedit.A.puttingbackB.havingputbackC.toputbackD.willputback选C。remembertodo表示记得去做某事；rememberdoing表示记得做过某事。精品文档．精品文档21．Hehadnodifficulty_____theproblems.A.workingoutB.havingworkedoutC.tohaveworkedoutD.toworkout选A。havedifficultyindoing表示在某方面有困难。22．Thesentenc...
