Unit3AsiaGrammar1.although意思是“尽管,虽然”可用于句首或者句中,但是不与but连用。虽然我的小汽车很旧,但是仍然跑的很好。Althoughmycarisveryold,itstillrunsverywell.Itstillrunsverywellalthoughmycarisveryold.Mycarisveryoldbutitstillrunsverywell.尽管他们很穷,但是他们很慷慨。Althoughtheyareverypoor,theyareverygenerous.Theyareverygenerousalthoughtheyareverypoor.Theyareverypoorbuttheyareverygenerous.1.尽管天在下雨但是我们一直踢球。Althoughitwasraining,westillplayedfootball.2.虽然我爷爷年龄大了但是仍然很健康。Althoughmygrandfatherisveryold,yetheisquitestrong.2.although不与as\even连用,eventhough即使asthough好像1.即使它是一项艰苦的工作,但我乐意做。Eventhoughitishardwork,Ienjoyit.2.即使失败,我仍然继续尝试下去。EventhoughIfail,Iwillkeepontrying.3.他夸夸其谈,好像无所不知。Hetalksasthoughheknowseverything.3.though用作副词意思是“可是,然而,不过”此时though常放句子尾。Itishardwork,heenjoysitthough.Hesaidhewouldcome,hedidn’tcomethough.Itoldyoutoclosethedoor,youdidn’tcloseitthough.1.Youtookapillbeforeyougotonashipbutyougotseasick.Althoughyoutookapillbeforeyougotonaship,yougotseasick.2.Youhaveenoughtimebutyouwon’tbeabletovisitallplacesofinterest.Althoughyouhaveenoughtime,youwon’tbeabletovisitallplacesofinterest.Unless意思是“如果不….;除非….可以放在句首或者句子的中间”有时可用if…not替换1.他不来电话我就去.Iwillgounlesshetelephones.Iwillgoifhedoesn’ttelephone.2.不要离开房子除非我叫你离开.Don’tleavethehouseunlessItoldyouto.Don’tleavethehouseifIdidn’ttellyouto.Don’tleavethebuildingunlessyouaretoldtodoso.Youwon’tcatchtheearlybusunlessyougetupearlier.①除非有人叫你这么做,否则不要离开大楼.②如果你不早点起床的话,你就赶不上早班车①IwillnotgothereunlessIhearfromhim.②Ishallgothereunlessitrains.Unlessyouhaveamap,youwillgetlosteasilyinit.unless=‘ifnot’1.Ifyoudon’treadthemapcarefully,youwillgetlosteasily.Unlessyoureadthemapcarefully,youwillgetlosteasily.2.Ifyoudon’tsleepwell,youwon’tfeelcomfortable.Unlessyousleepwell,youwon’tfeelcomfortable.1.为了能和父亲去游泳,我迅速做完了家庭作业.IfinishedmyhomeworkquicklysothatIcouldgoswimmingwithmydad.2.为了能得到一些锻炼,我每天骑车上学.IgotoschoolbybikeeverydaysothatIcouldgetsomeexercise.sothat:等同于‘inorderthat’,用来引导目的状语从句.可以放在句子中间,之后通常有can,will,couldmay等情态动词。inorderthat1.我努力学习以便能通过考试。IstudyhardsothatIcanpasstheexam.2.我早起床是为了能够赶上车.IgetupearlysothatIcancatchthebus.3.我大声说话是为了让你听见。Ispeakloudlysothatyoucanhearme.sothat也可以表示结果,引导结果状语从句。此时和asaresult同意。1.他不努力学习,结果他没有通过考试。Hedidn’tstudyhardsothathedidn’tpasstheexam.2.他起床晚了结果没有赶上车。Hegotuplatesothathedidn’tcatchthebus.So…that意思是如此…以至于….so之后经常接形容词和副词。Such…that如此…以至于….such之后经常接名词。这个箱子是如此的重以至于我搬不动。TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit.ItissuchaheavyboxthatIcan’tcarryit.他是如此的胖以至于无法通过这门。Heissofatthathecan’tgothroughthedoor.Heissuchafatmanthatcan’tgothroughthedoor.1.Hespokesoloudinordertobeheardclearly.Hespokeloud______________otherscanhearclearly.2.Iwon’tbelieveyouifyoudon’ttellmethetruth.Iwon’tbelieveyou________youtellmethetruth.3.Youwillbeattractedbythebeautifulsightshere.Thebeautifulsightshere_______________you.完成同意句,每空一词。sothatunlesswillattract4.Thecityissonoisy,butpeoplelovelivingthere._________thecityissonoisy,peoplelovelivingthere.5.Isuggestthatyouwon’ttaketoomuchmoneywithyou.Isuggest__________________toomuchmoneywithyou.Althoughnottotake