安徽凤阳县凤阳二中七年级英语下册-第八单元-词汇和句型精讲-人教新目标版VIP免费

Unit8I'dlikesomenoodles.1.specialn.特价品；特色菜1）今天的特价午餐是什么？What’stoday’slunchspecial?2）我们店有两种新的特价菜。Wehavetwogreatnewspecialsinourrestaurant.adj.特别的；专门的3）我会在她生日时给她个特殊的礼物。I’llgivehersomethingspecialonherbirthday.4）会有专车来接她。Aspecialcarwillpickherup.speciallyadv.特别地；专门地5）专门训练过的狗经常被用来帮助盲人。Speciallytraineddogsareoftenusedtohelptheblind.2.drinkn.饮料；酒；（酒，水等的）一杯1）我不喜欢喝热/冷/饮料。Idon’tlikehotdrinks/colddrinks/softdrinks.2）他们周末经常一起喝酒。Theyoftenhaveadrinkonweekends.3）喝杯水吧！走了这么远的路你一定渴了。Youmustbethirstyafterthelongwalk.Haveadrinkofwater.vt.drink---drank---drunk喝4）让我给你弄点喝的。Letmegetyousomethingtodrink.drinksth.tosb.举杯祝某人…5）咱们举杯祝她好运/成功/健康。Let’sdrinkgoodluck/success/healthtoher.6）我爸爸已经戒酒了。Myfatherhasgivenupdrinking.3.ordern.命令1）军人必须服从命令。Soldiersmustobeyorders.n.次序，顺序2）所有的书按顺序吗？Areallthebooksinorder?3）按听到的顺序写出单词。Writethewordsintheorderthatyouhearthem.4）我觉得这些书页放乱了。Ithinkthesepagesareoutoforder.n.（尤指机器等）运转良好，正常5）电梯现在运转正常。Thelift/elevatorisnowinworkingorder.6）投币电话出故障了。1Thepayphoneisoutoforder.n.点餐；订货7）你现在可以点餐了吗？MayItakeyourordernow?8）我们要订购一台新洗衣机。We’llplaceanorderforanewwashingmachine.9）请填写订货／点菜单。Pleasefillintheorderform.vt.命令；吩／嘱咐ordersb（not）todo.命令／吩咐某人（不）做10）他命令他的部下立刻出发。Heorderedhismentostartatonce.11）医生嘱咐他不要再吸烟了。Thedoctororderedhimnottosmokeanymore.12）他命令我们立刻离开。（虚拟语气）Heordered（that）we（should）leaveatonce.inorder（not）todosth.以便…（不）能，为了（不）做…13）为了能按时到那里，你可以搭爸爸的车。Inordertogetthereontime,youcangetaridefromyourfather.14）植物要生存得需要水。Plantsneedwaterinordertolive.15）为了不错过班车，她今天早上起得很早。Inordernottomissthebus,shegotupearlythismorning.vt.ordersth.点餐;订货16）你准备好点餐了吗？Areyoureadytoorderyourdinner?17）他们已经为你生日订了一个蛋糕。They'veorderedacakeforyourbirthday.vt.把…呼来唤去18）我希望她停止对我呼来唤去。Ihopeshewillstoporderingmearound.语法：名词复数的变化规律一、名词复数的构成方法及读音规则1.一般情况加–s：清辅音后读/s/。例如：map—maps;drink—drinks;roof—roofs;park—parks;元音后读/z。例如：boy—boys;show—shows;zoo—zoos;panda—pandas;car—cars;singer—singers;浊辅音后读/z/。例如：girl—girls;pen—pens;friend—friends;bag—bags;lab—labs;room—rooms;2.以s,sh,ch,x等结尾加–es,读/iz/。如：2bus—buseswatch—watchesbox—boxesbrush—brushesmatch—matchesfish—fishes3.以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i，再加es,读/z/。例如：baby—babies;strawberry—strawberriescountry—countries;story—storiesfamily—families;city—cities但以y结尾的专有名词，或元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数。twoMarystheHenrysboy—boys;monkey—monkeys;play—plays;holiday—holidays4.以o结尾的名词，变复数时：1）加s,如：photo---photos,zoo---zoospiano---pianos,radio---radios；2）加es,如：potato---potatoes,tomato---tomatoes,hero---heroes（英雄）,Negro---Negroes（黑人）volcano---volcanoes（火山）,mosquito---mosquitoes（蚊子）mango---mangoes/mangos（芒果）,5.以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时：1）加s，如：belief---beliefs（信仰，信任）roof---roofs（房顶）safe---safes（保险柜）gulf---gulfs（海沟，海湾）handker...