一般过去时教学课件VIP免费

Howwasyourweekend?A:Whatday____ittoday?B:It__Friday.A:Whatday____itthedaybeforeyesterday?B:It____Wednesday.A:Whatday____ityesterday?B:It____Thursday.iswaswasiswaswasMaySunMonTuesWedThursFriSat101112131415161718192012Calendar(日历)JuneSunMonTuesWedThursFriSat123456789101112thisweeklastweekLastweekendHeisatschoolthisweek.Hewasathomelastweek.is--wasCalendar(日历)playtheguitarplayedtheguitarplaycomputerplayedcomputerWhatdoyoudoeveryday?Whatdidyoudolastweekend?playbasketballplayedbasketball知识结构知识结构知识结构知识结构一般过去时构成用法常用时间主语+动词的过去式1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterday…lastnight/weektwodaysagoin1990onSundaymorningWhatdidyou/he/she/they/Mr.Greendolastweekend?watchedTVhadapartyplayedtenniswenttothebeachThepastformofverbsThepastformofverbsD.study–studiedcarry-carriedA.work–workedlook–lookedclean–cleanedplay–playedB.live–livedhope–hopedC.stop–stoppedplan–plannedam,is–wasare-werego–wentdo–didhave-hadsee-sawwrite-wrotecome-cametake-tooksay-saideat-ateget-gotput-put1.规则动词的过去式1)一般动词加—ed2)以不发音e结尾的加—d3)以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i加—ed4)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—edplay--playedlive--livedstudy--studiedstop--stopped2.不规则动词的过去式(见书P148)am,is–wasare-werecan-couldgo–wentdo–didhave-hadsee-sawwrite--wrotecome-cametake-tooksay-saideat-ateget-gotput-put清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/规则动词词-ed的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例：wantedshoutedneededcounted动词过去式知多少1)want-wanted2)live--lived3)study–studied•clean–cleaneddance–dancedplay–played•turn______taste_______stay_______•happen______waste_______cry________•wish_________agree_______merry_______•4)stop—stopped•plan______•你知道下列动词的过去式吗？•do______go______have_____is_____1.get--2.say--3.have--4.be--5.tell--6.think--7.write--8.drive--9.run--10.read--11.see--12.stand--13.put--14.eat--15.buy--16.drink--17.sleep--18.come--19.play--20.study--21.listen--给下面的单词写出过去式gotsaidhadwas,weretoldthoughtwrotedroveranreadsawstoodputateboughtdranksleptcameplayedstudiedlistened用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.We______(live)inJapanlastyear.2.Jack________(stop)thecarlastSunday.3.Tom_______(clean)myroomand______(study)fortheChinesetestlastweekend.4.What______you______(do)lastnight?5.OnSundaymorningI_____(play)tennis.livedstoppedcleanedstudieddiddoplayedWhatdidtheydoyesterday?playsoccerTheyplayedsocceryesterday!playedsoccerWhatdidhedoyesterday?watchTVwatchedTVHewatchedTVyesterday!Whatdidshedoyesterday?playvolleyballplayedvolleyballSheplayedvolleyballyesterday!Whatdidhedoyesterday?playthepianopianoplayedthepianoHeplayedthepianoyesterday!Whatdidtheydoyesterday?GoswimmingWentswimmingTheywentswimmingyesterday!Whatdidhedoyesterday?GotothebeachBeachWenttothebeachHewenttothebeachyesterday!Whatdidshedoyesterday?GotothemoviesWenttothemoviesShewenttothemovieYesterday!GototheparkparkWhatdidhedoyesterday?WenttotheparkHewenttotheparkyesterday!CleanedherroomWhatdidshedoyesterday?Shecleanedherroomyesterday!didhishomeworkWhatdidhedoyesterday?Hedidhishomeworkyesterday!visitedhisfriendsWhatdidhedoyesterday?Hevisitedhisfriendyesterday!did...