PeriodⅤ单元复习课Ⅰ.根据词性和汉语提示写出下列单词及派生词1．________n．保护→________vt.保护→________adj.保护的；防护的2．____vi.回答；响应；做出反应→________n．回答；反应；回应3．________n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯→________adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的→________adj.残忍的4．________vt.影响；感动，侵袭→________n．→喜爱；感情________n．影响5．________vi.成功；vt.接替；继任→________n．→成功________adj.成功的6．______vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→____n．→雇主________n．雇员；雇工7．________n．&vt.损害；危害→________adj.→有害的________adj.无害的8．________n．(痛苦或忧虑的)减→轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物________v．使减轻；缓解9．________n．灰尘；尘土→________adj.布满灰尘的10．________adj.凶猛的；猛烈的→________adv.凶猛地【答案】1.protection；protect；protective2.respond；response3.mercy；merciful；merciless4.affect；affection；effect5.succeed；success；successful6.employ；employer；employee7.harm；harmful；harmless8.relief；relieve9.dust；dusty10.fierce；fiercelyⅡ.用上面单词及派生单词完成下列句子1．________policiesshouldbecarriedoutto________theendangeredanimals.(protect)2．Peterhadthoughtthebosswas________，buthewas________andhefiredPeterwithout________．(mercy)3．MoYan________inwinningtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Asawriter，heis________．Wealladmirehimforhis________．(succeed)4．The________decidedto________Tomashersecretaryandshehopedtohaveatalkwithher________beforehecametowork.(employ)5．The________gascancause________toourhealth.(harm)【答案】1.Protection；protect2.merciful；merciless；mercy3.succeeded；successful；success4.employer；employ；employee5.harmful；harmⅠ.根据汉语提示补全下列各组短语1．die因……而死（声音，风，光线等）慢慢变弱或逐渐平息灭亡；（风俗，习惯等）逐渐消失2．hunt寻找追逐；追求3.relief如释重负，松了口气one'srelief令某人宽慰的是【答案】1.of/from；away；out2.for；after3.in；to4．out；into5.being；effect；power/office4．burst＋doing突然……＋n.突然……5．comeinto形成，产生；开始存在生效开始执政；上台Ⅱ.用上述短语的适当形式完成下列句子1．Eversincehumanbeings________，wehaveneverstoppedtheactiontoputourfeetoneachinchoflandwecanfind.2．TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.Intime，somewordseven________completely.3．Iwas__________whentheexamwasover.4．OurEnglishteacher'shumormadeus_______．【答案】1.cameintobeing2.diedout3.inrelief4.burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughingⅠ.根据所给提示补全下列教材原句1．请带我到一个遥远的地方，在那里我可以找到一种动物，用它的毛皮制作这件毛衣。Pleasetakemetoadistantland__________________thatgavefurtomakethissweater.2．这表明保护野生动植物的重要性，但我想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。ItshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotectionbutI'dliketohelp______________．3．飞毯飞行得如此之快，以至于一转眼他们就来到了津巴布韦。Theflyingcarpettravelled________fast________nextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.4．千百万年前它们就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多，它们的未来在那时看似很安全。Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago，__________________andtheirfutureseemedsecureatthattime.5．科学家们是根据恐龙骨骼的连接方式得知这些的。Theylearnedthisfromtheway________________．【答案】1.whereIcanfindtheanimal2.astheWWFsuggests3.so；that4.longbeforehumanscameintobeing5.theboneswerejoinedtogetherⅡ....
