刘晔GuessingGame：What’sit?lemonstrawberriesonionscarrotshorsebutterflyhorseumbrellabird学习目标：中考英语专题复习•题型名称：词语运用•考题要求：根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。每空只能填写一个单词。10个小题，每题1分。•目标导航：词语运用旨在考查学生在语境中运用词汇的能力。一篇短文给出10个空格，给学生提供12个形式为原形的单词，提供的词语以实词为主，如名词、动词、代词、形容词、副词、数词，并兼顾虚词，如介词、连词、冠词等。•解题策略：一.对备选的词汇认真研究，明确词性、词义、词的变化形式及相互的搭配关系是做好词语运用的前提。•二.通读全文，充分理解短文的内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动的猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。•三.在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义又要保证句式结构的正确。•四.完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确，有无事态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的真确性。最后把答案填入答卷时，切勿错位。试一试：你能正确说出下列几组词的关系并能准确运用吗？1.woman,women,,woman’s,women’s(名词：单数复数，名词所有格）：1)TheinblueismyEnglishteacher.2)2)March8thisDay.2.a,an（冠词）：airplaneismachinethatcanfly.3.three,third(基数词，序数词）：Tomisyearsoldtoday,soheisgoingtohavehisbirthday.4.they,them,their,theirs,themselves(代词：五格变化）：1）enjoyedintheparklastSunday.2)Thisisowncar.3）AfriendofisfromAmerica.womanWomen’sAnathreethirdTheythemselvestheirstheir5.write,writes,writing,wrote,written(动词：原形，单三，--ing，过去式，过去分词）1）Hishobbyistonovels.2)Thegirlisbusyalettertohermother.3)Thee-mailwasinEnglish.4)Theteachermadeusan8-hundred–wordcompositionyesterday.6.good,better,best(形容词：原级，比较级，最高级）：1).HeisatEnglishthanhisbrother.Infact,hisEnglishistheinherclass.2).Thenewteacheriswithchildren,soheispopularinourschool.3)Theharderheworks,theresulthewillget.writewritingwrittenwritebetterbestgoodbetter7.carefully,morecarefully,mostcarefully(副词：比较级，最高级）Asadriver,youshoulddriveallthetime.Themoreyouare,thesaferandluckieryouare.8.with,without(介词）：1)Wecan’tlivewaterorair.2)Areyoupleasedwhathesaid?9.both…and…;either…or…;neither…nor…;notonly…butalso…(连词)1)doIfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,IgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.2)youheisabletoskate,butIam.3)LilyLucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.4)heIwerelateforthemovie,sowemissedthebeginning.10.so…that…;sothat;such…that…;when;while;because,becauseof;if,;whether;although;eventhough,evenif;assoonas;until/till1)heworkedallday,hecouldn’tfinishit.2)Johnhaslittleeducationhecan’treadthebook.carefullycarefulwithoutwithNotonlybutalsoNeithernorBothandEitherorAlthoughsothat比较下列几组词，你能快速说出他们的词义和词性吗？1.advertise,advertisement,2.develop,development3.invent,inventor,invention4.wonder,wonderful,wonderfully5.polite,politely,politeness;impolite,impolitely6.breathe,breath7.excite,excited,exciting,excitement8.care,careful,carefully,careless,,carelessly9.choose,choice10.happy,happily,happiness,unhappy11.danger,endanger,dangerous，dangerously12.anger,angry,angrily13.die,dead,death14.educate,education,educational,educator15.different,differently,difference16.health,healthy,healthily17.happy,happily,happiness,unhappy,unhappily18.luck,lucky,luckily,unlucky,unluckilyYoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowwhosangit1?Itwaswrittenby...
