Unit1GreatScientistsSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading-LanguagePointsⅠ.单句语法填空1．________(scientific)hastaughtushowatomsaremadeup.2．Whatconclusiondoyoudraw________theresearch?3．Teachingyoungchildrenisa________(challenge)job.4．WhenIopenedthedoor，Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair，completelyabsorbed________thenewspaper.5．Please________(analysis)thecaseaccordingtothefact.6．Theconcernofthisbookiswithair________(pollute)．7．Pleasereadthe________(instruct)carefullybeforeusingit.8．Thetalksarecontinuing，butno________(announce)areexpectedatthistime.9．Theincident________theweaknessoftheschool'sposition.(expose)10．Weconsiderthatyouare________(blame)fortheaccident.【答案】1.Science2.from3.challenging4.in5.analyse6.pollution7.instructions8．announcements9.exposed10.toblameⅡ.单句改错1．Jennyhasbeenattendingonhersickmotherformanyyears.________________________________________________________________2．Thechildwascuredhisbadhabitwiththehelpofhisfriends.________________________________________________________________3．Exposedtothepollutedairdidharmtohishealth.________________________________________________________________4．Wegottogetheratthenighthereturnedfromabroad.________________________________________________________________5．Whenwillyouhaveyourhomeworkhandin?________________________________________________________________【答案】1.on改为to2.cured后加of3．Exposed改为Beingexposed4．去掉at5.hand改为handedⅢ.阅读理解【导学号：01730026】AlistofBenjaminFranklin'sinventionsrevealsamanofmanytalentsandinterests.Hisnaturalcuriosityaboutthingsandthewaytheyworkmadehimtrytofindwaystomakethemworkbetter.Benhadpoorvisionandneededglassestoread.Hegottiredofconstantlytakingthemoffandputtingthembackon，sohedecidedtofigureouthowhisglasseswouldlethimseebothnearandfar.Hehadtwopairsofglassescutinhalfandputhalfofeachlens(镜片)inasingleframe.Today，wecallthembifocals(双光眼镜)．EveryoneknowsthestoryofBen'sfamouskiteflight.Althoughhemadeimportantdiscoveriesandadvancements，Bendidnot“invent”theelectricity.Hedid，however，inventthelightningrodwhichprotectsbuildingsandshipsfromlightning.IncolonialAmerica，mostpeoplewarmedtheirhomesbybuildingafireinafireplaceeventhoughitwasdangerousandusedalotofwood.Benfiguredthattherehadtobeabetterway.Hisinventionofanironfurnacestoveallowedpeopletowarmtheirhomeslessdangerouslyandwithlesswood.ThefurnacestovethatheinventediscalledtheFranklinStove.Interestinglyenough，Benalsoestablishedthefirstfirecompanyandthefirstfireinsurancecompanyinordertohelppeoplelivemoresafely.Asapostmaster，Benhadtofigureoutroutesfordeliveringthemail.Hewentoutridinginhiscarriagetomeasuretheroutesandneededawaytokeeptrackofthedistance.Heinventedasimpleodometer(里程表)andattachedittohiscarriage.Later，otherfamousinventors，likeTomasA．EdisonandAlexanderGrahamBell，followedinBen'sfootstepsbytryingtofindwaystohelppeoplelivebetter.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了本杰明·富兰克林的一系列的实用发明物。1．HowmanythingsinventedbyBenjaminFranklinarementionedinthepassage?A．3.B．4.C．5.D．6.【解析】细节理解题。本文从上至下讲述了本杰明·富兰克林的发明有：双光眼镜、避雷针、铁皮炉子和里程表四种。【答案】B2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Franklininventedthebifocalsbecauseofhispoorvision.B．Franklininventedtheodometertomakehisridingeasier.C．Franklinfirstinventedtheelectricityandthent...
