高考英语一轮复习Unit3Inventorsandinventions词汇训练新人教版选修8VIP专享VIP免费

Unit3Inventorsandinventions基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.vt.抓住;捉住;夺2.vt.忍受;忍耐;负担3.n.堵塞;阻塞;果酱4.n.产品5.adj.被动的;消极的;被动语态的6.adj.稳固的;稳定的;安定的7.adj.便利的;方便的;就近的8.adj.实际的;实践的;实用的9.n.预料;期待;期望10.vt.联想;联系阅读词汇1.dialvt.2.distinguishvi.&vt.3.tapvt.&vi.&n.4.filen.&vt.5.identificationn.6.competencen.7.personneln.8.extensionn.9.currentn.&adj.10.cubicadj.11.abruptadj.12.validadj.13.ripeadj.14.competentadj.15.innocentadj.16.dynamicadj.17.stainlessadj.18.patentn.19.cautionn.20.criterionn.拓展词汇1.adj.便利的;方便的;就近的→n.方便;便利2.adj.实际的;实践的;实用的→adv.从实际出发;实事求是地→v.&n.实践;练习3.n.预料;期待;期望→v.预料;期待;期望4.adj.愉快的;高兴的→adv.高兴地;愉快地5.adj.宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的→n.仁慈;宽恕6.vt.联想;联系n.同伴;伙伴→n.联盟;社团;联想7.n.小心;谨慎→adj.小心的;谨慎的8.adj.冰冻的;严寒的→vt.&vi.(使)冻结;(使)结冰二、高频短语1.给⋯⋯打电话2.开始;着手3.迅速把手伸入;一心投入4.不挂断;稍等;紧紧握住5.设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过6.nowandthen7.outoforder8.ringoff三、经典句型1.But(一旦被捡起来),theytriedtobiteme.2.Onlyafteryouhavehadthatrecognition(你才能说)thatyouaretrulyaninventor.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.Thehousingpriceinthisareawastoohighforhimto(承担得起).2.Doctorssaidhisconditionwasseriousbut(稳定的).3.Atwhatagearechildrenableto(辨别)betweenrightandwrong?4.Thehusbandlefthome,forhecouldn’t(忍受)hiswife’sbadtemper.5.Althoughthisresultmaynotsurpriseyou,itleadsto(实用的)advice.6.Theelephant(抓住)anearbybranchandputitintohermouth.7.ForInternetuniversities,examsanddiplomaswillbe(有效的)iftheycandefeatacademiccheating.8.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan(开始做)preparingyourbusinessplan.9.(有时)weslowlypulledonekiteback,watchingitdancingupanddowninthewind.10.Hedidn’tfeelwelland(给⋯⋯打电话)themanagertoaskforadayoff.11.Mostofthetelephonelinesweredestroyedbythehurricanelastnight,sotodayit’salmostimpossibleto(设法联系上)toanybody.12.Thebeggar(将手伸入)hispocketandtookoutseveralcoins.13.Themanager(挂断电话)beforetheworkercouldexplainwhyhewaslate.14.Thewashingmachineboughtyesterdayis(发生故障),whichmakeshimalittleannoyed.15.You’llhaveto(稍等)forawhileifyouwanttoseeSteve.He’sjustgoneout.(二)单句填空1.Iwillsparenoeffortstoliveuptoallthe(expect)ofmyparents.2.Heglancedbrieflytowardsherbuttherewasnosignof(recognize).3.Wehaveprovidedseatsfortheofourcustomers.Ifitisforyou,welcomehere.(convenient)4.Thekingshowedno(mercy)andkilledalltheprisoners.5.Davidisamanwhoisalwaysdoingthingswith.Thus,youhadbetterdealwithhim.(caution)6.Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen”isusuallywithbadluck,butactuallythereisn’tanybetweenthem.(associate)二、经典句型仿写1.只有当他离开家时他才意识到他是多么爱父母。(only+状语从句)howmuchhelovedhisparents.2.努力学习,你会被一所重点大学录取。(祈使句+and+陈述句)Workhardandakeyuniversity.3.一旦被理解,这个规则很容易记住。(省略句),theruleiseasytomemorize.4.我弟弟专心读小说,没有和我说话。(过去分词作状语),mybrotherdidn’ttalktome.答案精解精析基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.seize2.bear3.jam4.product5.passive6.stable7.convenient8.practical9.expectation10.associate阅读词汇1.拨(电话)2.显示⋯⋯的差别;使⋯⋯有所不同;辨别3.轻打;轻拍;轻敲;轻轻的敲击(声);(水)龙头4.文件;档案;文件夹;提交;将⋯⋯归档5.鉴定;辨认;确定;身份证明6.能力;胜任;本领7...