Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半。一、定义与分类•代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词等九类。Grammar:Pronouns（代词）一.人称代词一.人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称人称格数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格Iyouhesheitmeyouhimheritweyoutheyusyouthem人称代词•人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语。1.人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了，干什么了。例句：Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.Theyarestudents.2.人称代词宾格：作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，用在动词或介词后。例句：Giveittome.Let’sgo.(let’s=letus)人称代词知识要点当主语为并列的几个人称代词时，I要放在最后，you要放在最前。人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”。You,You,heheandIandIareallstudents.注：但承认错误时，I通常在最前。IandMaryIandMaryaretoblame(责备).•练习1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式I______you______he______she______we_______they________2.单项选择(1)____isagoodstudent.Alltheteacherslike____verymuch.A.She,herB.Her,sheC.He,herD.she,him(2)Mary,pleasegive（给）___yourbook.A.myB.mineC.ID.mehimyoumeherusthem数人称单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们、她们、它们的说明事物所属关系的代词，分为形容词性和名词性两种myyourhisheritsouryourtheir二.物主代词二.物主代词形容词性物主代词相当于形容词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词Isthisyourbook?Isthatyourumbrella?Theyaretheirbooks.Ourschoolisverybeautiful（美丽的）.1.Whatis______(她的)Englishname？2._____(我的)fatherisadoctor.3.Whereis______(你们的)library?4._____(我)haveapetcat._____(它的)nameisJoy.5.______(我们的)classroomisbig.6.______(他们的)booksarecolorful.herMyyourIitsOurTheir()1.ShegivestheeraserstoLucyand__.A.IB.meC.myD.mine()2.Therearesomeapplesbehind___.A.himB.theyC.heD.my()3.____gotoschooleveryday.____likeschoolverymuch.A.TomandI,WeB.IandTom,WeC.Tomandme,WeD.TomandI,TheyBAA()4.Canyoulet____gowith____?A.him,IB.he,IC.he,meD.him,meD()5.Only____knowit.A.IandheB.heandyouC.heandID.IandyouC()6._____likesportsverymuch,buttheyonlywatch_____onTV.A.they,theyB.them,themC.they,themD.them,they()7.TheboyslikeEnglish,___read(看,读)iteveryday.so_____Englishisverygood.A.they,themB.they,theirC.their,theyD.them,theyCB一．用所给词义的适当形式填空1、isateacher.(她)2、isagoodboy.(他)3、isintheclassroom(它)4、areverysmarttoday.(你)5、(你们)arestudents.6、can’tfindmyruler(我).Whereis(它)?7、amastudent.(我)_______likeEnglishverymuch.(我们)8、ismybrother.(他)9、Ilikeherpencilcase.isnice!(它)10、__areplayingping-ponginthepark.（他们）（）1.Iam___son.A.theyB.theirC.them（）2.Thisisnot_____desk.______isoverthere.A.I…MineB.my…MineC.mine…my（）3.－What’s_____name?_____nameisLucy.A.you…MyB.your…MyC.yours…My（）4.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisis_____room.A.theyB.themC.their（）5.Weareinthesameclass._____classroomisverynice.A.OurB.MyC.Ours二．选择（）6.Mrs.Greenismyteacher.I’m_____student.A.herB.hisC.him（）7.That’sacat._____nameisMimi.A.ItB.It’sC.Its（）8.Thiscupis_____.Thatis_____.A.me…youB.my…yourC.mine…yours()9.Thisis____pen._____isoverthere.A.my…yourB.me…youC.my…Yours1.Thatisnot____kite.(I)Thatkiteisverysmall,but____isverybig.(I)2.Thedressis____.(she)Giveitto_____.(she)3.Isthis_____watch?(you)No,it'snot_____.(I)4.___ismybrother.__nameisJack.Look!Thesemapsare___.(he)5._____dresses（裙子）arered.(we)Whatcolourare_____?(you)三．用所给词的适当形式填空6.Herearetwopens,whichoneis____?(she)7.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s______(you)?8.Show______yourkite,OK?(they)9.Ihaveacat.______nameisMimi.Thesecakesare____.(it)10.Arethese_____tickets?(they)No,_____arenottheirs._____aren'there.(they)四．选出括号中正确的词填空1.Thisis______（my/I）mother.2.Nicetomeet______（your/you）.3.________（He/His）nameisMark.4.What’s______（she/her）name?5.Excuse______（me/my/I）.6.Are______（your/you）MissLi?7.______（I/My）amBen.8.______（She/Her）ismysister.9.Fine,thank______（your/you）.10.Howoldis______（he/his）？
