2012届高考英语二轮复习-翻译专项精讲VIP免费

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习翻译专项精讲教案撰稿人完稿时间审核人审核时间课程进度第xx次课课程标题翻译专题学生对象：高三教学目标提高对翻译的认识，激发兴趣掌握基本的翻译方法与技巧教学安排一览事项时间1导入：认识翻译20分钟2讲解翻译方法与技巧45分钟3历年高考成语、谚语翻译讲解25分钟4课堂练习15分钟5总结回忆本次课内容10分钟6布置家庭作业5分钟78910ReviewDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.DFCEBThegreatimpactandprogressingeneticengineeringWorriesaboutprivacyprotectionWorriesaboutmedicaluseofgeneticengineeringGeneticknowledgehelpstopredictdiseasesGeneticknowledgemaynotbeproperlyusedTheapplicationofgeneticengineeringinthemedicalfields1.Currentresearchintothehumangenesystemishelpingusunderstandwhypeoplehavepredispositions(易患某病倾向)tocertaindiseases.Knowingourgeneticmakeupcanhelpustojudgewhetherornotwemaybestrickenbyparticularillness,suchascancer.Evenbeforebirth,weareabletodogeneticscreeningstodeterminewhatachild’sgeneticdisorderwillbe.Scientistshavealreadyisolatedandidentifiedthegenesresponsibleforthemorethan4,000geneticdiseasesthataffecthumanbeings.2.用心爱心专心1Theimplicationsofthisknowledgeareastonishing.Inadditiontopredictinggeneticpredispositiontowardsdiseases,genetherapiesmayprovidenewtreatmentsorcuresforseriousdisease.Millionsofpeoplealreadyusegeneticallyengineereddrugstotreatheartdisease,cancer,AIDS,andstrokes(中风).Butwiththeresearchthatisnowbeingconducted,wemayfindcurestomanymorediseases.Inthenearfuture,geneticexperimentationwillalsoallowparentstoselectthetraitsoftheirchildren.Genetictraitsthatdetermineheight,weight,eyeandhaircolorwillbeabletobecontrolled,andmanyparentsareexcitedaboutthispotential.3.Manypeople,however,areunwillingtoacceptthepossibilitiesgeneticresearchallows.Forexample,onereasonsomewomendonotusethelargestgenetictestingforbreastcancerisbecausetheyareafraidtheywillbediscriminatedagainst.Anotherproblemisthatmanypeopledonotwanttodiscovertheirweakness.Whatiftheylearnthattheyhaveadiseaseforwhichtherearenomedicalcures?Howwillsuchknowledgeaffecttheirlives?Dopeoplereallywanttoknowwhattheywilldieof?4.Manypeoplebelievethathistoryhasnotalwaysshownhumandecision-makingtobebrightwhenitcomestoethical(道德的)choices.JeremyRifkinisprobablythemostwellknownopponentofgeneticengineering.Hebelievesthathumansarenotresponsibleenoughtoexperimentwithgenesandshouldnot“playGod”.Heasks,“Justbecauseitcanbedone,doesthatmeanitshouldbedone?”Hepointsoutthatoursocietywilleventuallylookandactthesameifparentsselectthetraitsoftheirchildren,andhequestionsthedesirabilityofsuchasociety.5.Oneofthefearsexpressedaboutgeneticexperimentationinvolvesprivacy.Alreadybloodsampletakenfrompatientsinhospitalshavebeenusedforgeneticresearchwithoutthepatient’spermission.Mostpeoplewouldagreethatone’shealthandgeneticmakeupareprivateconcerns.Butifinsurancecompaniesgainaccesstothisinformation,itcouldhavealargeimpactonhiringorpromotiondecisions.Thepossibilitiesfordiscriminationareobvious.Directions:Fillintheblankswithsuitablewordsorphrasesfromthelistgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.courseobsessvitalconsequencegrowlforeseeobesemightyingredientdoomedHerinvestmenthaddisastrous_______—shelosteverythingsheowned.Thenewtechnologywas_______forthesuccessofthecompany.Manypeoplebecome_______becausetheyeattoomanysweets.ThoughI...