I.Words:desiren.(c.n)渴望、欲望、渴求句型结构：haveadesireforsth.渴望得到某物haveadesiretodosth.渴望做某事havenodesirefor/todosth.不想…satisfy/meetone'sdesire满足某人的愿望He____________________power.他有强烈的权力欲。Paul__________________________China.保罗有访问中国的强烈愿望。IpromiseyouthatI___________________himhelpless.我向你保证，我不想看到他没人帮助。hasastrongdesireforhadaburningdesiretovisithavenodesiretoseevt.希望得到，想要desiresth.Wealldesirehealthandhappiness.desiretodosth.渴望做某事desiresb.todosth.想要某人做某事desirethatsb.(should)dosth.渴望…He________________isnotworthyofhonor.期望得到荣誉的人不配得到荣誉。Wealways___________________(希望和睦相处)withourneighbors.他渴望成功。______________________________.______________________________.______________________________.Theteacherdesiresmetocometoschoolontime.→Theteacherdesiresthat__________________________________________whodesireshonordesiretoliveinpeaceHehasadesireforsuccess.Hedesirestosucceed.HedesiresthatheshouldsucceedIcometoschoolshouldontime表示“希望做某事/得到某物”有多种表达：desiresth./todosth.hopeforsth./todosth.wishforsth./todosth.wantsth./todosth.expectsth./todosth.want/wish/expectsb.todosth.(但不能用hope)希望某人做某事desire/wish/hope/expect/wantdesire强调主观愿望的热切性，含有“强烈希望做或得到某物”，用于正式场合或文章中。hope表示实现的可能较大的希望。Wish表示难以实现的愿望want表示想要。expect侧重表示“期待,预期,指望”。2.satisfactionn.满足，满意，令人满意的事物常用词组:withsatisfaction满意地toone'ssatisfaction/tothesatisfactionofsb.令人满意的是besatisfiedwith…对…感到满意单词联想satisfaction→________(adj.)→_________(adj.)→___________(adj.)→________(vt.)Thenewdress_________her.那件新衣服使她满意。LiuXiang,whowonasilvermedalinthe2011IAAFWorldChampionship,____________________________hisperformance.在2011年田径赛世锦赛上，刘翔获得一枚银牌，他对自己的表现感到满意。satisfiedsatisfiedsatisfyingsatisfactorysatisfywassatisfiedwithsatisfactory(adj.)“令人满意的,够好的，可以的”---“goodenoughforaparticularpurpose,acceptable”asatisfactoryexplanation/answer/solution/conclusion令人满意的解释，站得住脚的回答，可行的解决办法…farfromsatisfactoryWhatyouhavedoneisfarfromsatisfactory.satisfy(v.)使（某人）满意或满足satisfyone’sneeds/demandsNothingsatisfieshim;heisalwayscomplaining.satisfied(adj.)满意的，满足的sbbesatisfiedwith对…满意Iamsatisfiedwithwhatyousaid.satisfying(adj)令人满意的,令人满足的---“givingpleasurebecauseitprovidessthyouneedorwant”asatisfyingmeal可口的饭菜asatisfyingexperience令人满意的经历Sth.issatisfyingIt’ssatisfyingtoplayagamewell.一种游戏玩得特别好是一种惬意的事。•Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft____.A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfyingC.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied•Fromher__________expression,wecanseethatshehasdoneagoodjob.A(satisfied、satisfying)satisfied3.alarmvt.使警觉，使惊恐，惊动alarmsb.使某人惊恐n.警报，惊恐，报警器，闹钟sound/raisethealarm发出警报inalarm惊恐地takealarmat…对….感到吃惊afirealarm火警afalsealarm虚惊一场alarmedadj.bealarmedat/bysth.对（因）某事感到担心bealarmedtodosth.因做某事感到害怕alarmingadj.atanalarmingrate以惊人的速度4.sympathyn.同情，同情心；赞同，支持express/have/feelsympathyfor对…表示有同情心withsympathy同情地outofsympathy出于同情insympathywith…赞同，支持We______________________...
