倒装句高二英语组历贺Leading-in1.Notuntilatleastthirtysecondshadpassed,wasthemanabletospeak.2.Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.3.NeverhaveIheardanythinglikeit!思考:这三句话是陈述语气吗?倒装句自然语序:主语在前,谓语在后倒装语序:谓语在前,主语在后全部倒装:将谓语的全部提到主语之前部分倒装:将谓语的一部分提到主语之前新授倒装句语序一、全部倒装全部倒装有以下几种情况:Therearedifferentopinionsonthisquestion.Therestoodadogbeforehim.1.Therebe结构。另外,可用的动词exist,rise,seem,happen,live,stand,lie等代替be动词。1.___abeautifulpalace___thefootofthehill.A.Therestand;atB.Therestands;underC.Standsthere;underD.Therestands;at.2.__atallbuildingbetweenthetworowsoftrees.A.TherelieB.TherelayingC.ThereliesD.Therelay√√2.“Here,There,Now,Thus,Then等置于句首,要用全部倒装,后面常为come,go,follow,begin,end,be等。(说明:本句型中there是副词,应重读,强调地点。而前面Therebe句型中的there是引导词,本身没意义。)例句:Herecomestheoldlady!Therecomesthebus.Nowcomesyourturn.Thusendedthemeeting.Thencamethehourwehadbeenlookingforwardto.3.表示方向的副词in,out,up,down,over,away,off,back等置于句首,要用全部倒装。后面常为come,go,rush,run等vi.IncameMrWhite.Upwentthearrowintotheair.Awayrushedtheboy.注意:如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如:Hereyouare.Thereshecomes.巩固练习:1.There________.Andhere________.A.goesthephone;shecomesB.isthephonegoing;issheC.doesthephonego;doesshecomeD.thephonegoes;comeshe2.______ourEnglishteacherA.HerecomeB.HerecomesC.HerecameD.Herecomeing√√巩固练习:3)Out________,withastickinhishand.A.didthechildrushB.rushedthechildC.thechildrushedD.thechilddidrush4)________fromthetopofthebuildingwhenthepolicemanpointedthegunathim.A.JumpeddowntherobberB.JumpedtherobberdownC.DownjumpedtherobberD.Downtherobberjumped√√4.表语和表示地点的介词短语(如onthewall,underthetree,infrontofthehouse,inthemiddleoftheroom等)放在句首时,要全部倒装。如:Infrontoftheclassroomisaplayground.Onthetopofthehillstandsapinetree.7.Nearthechurch________cottage.A.wassuchanoldB.hadasooldC.wassucholdaD.issoanold8.Outsidetheroom_______20patientsWhichiswrong?A.isB.areC.stoodD.aresitting√√部分倒装1.把be动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。2.如果句子中没有这些词,要在主语之前加助动词do/does/did等,而把原来的谓语动词变成原形放在主语之后。Canyoudomeafavour?Seldomdoeshegotoschool.部分倒装主要有以下几种情况:1.句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。NeverhaveIfoundhimsohappy.Littledoeshecareabouthisclothing.Ican'tswim.Neithercanhe.Nosoonerhadhegoneoutthanhefelldownnever,neither,nor,little,seldom,rarely,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,notonly,innoway,atnotime,few,not,no等巩固练习:1)Hardly_______theairportwhentheplanetookoff.A.IhadarrivedatB.hadIarrivedC.hadIreachedD.Ihadgotto2)—Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore?—No,________anythinglikethatbefore.A.IneverhaveseenB.neverIhaveseenC.neverhaveIseenD.Ihaveseen3)Sheisnotfondofcooking,________I.A.soamB.noramC.neitherD.nordo√√√2.only+状语放在句首,要部分倒装。Onlybythismeansisitpossibletoexplainit.(介词短语)OnlythendidIrealizetheimportanceofmath.(副词)Onlywhenthewarwasoverdidhegobackhome.(从句)巩固练习:4)Onlyinthisway_____makeprogressinyourEnglish.A.youB.canyouC.youbeabletoD.willyouableto5)Onlywhenthemeetingwasover__gobacktomeethisfriend.A.hecouldB.hewasabletoC.washeabletoD.wasabletohe√√3.so表示“也一样”,neither,nor表示“也不”,放在句首Isawthefilm,s...