状语从句考点分析考点一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的词语主要有:when,while,as,after,before,since,eversince,until/till,whenever,assoonas,once,directly,immediately,instantly,hardly/scarcely…when,nosooner…than,the(very)minute/instant/moment,thefirst/second…/lasttime,last/next/any/each/everytime,bythetime,allthetime,thewholetime等。【考例1】Hesmiledpolitely______Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.(2012山东)A.asB.ifC.unlessD.though【考例2】Ihadhardlygottotheoffice______mywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce.(2012全国II)A.whenB.thanC.untilD.after【考例3】Asisreported,itis100years______QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.(2011四川)A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since考点二、条件状语从句条件状语从句常由if,unless,suppose/supposing(that),provided/providing(that),onconditionthat,as/solongas,giventhat,incase(如果)以及ifonly等词语引导。【考例1】______wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.(2013重庆)A.OnceB.AslongasC.UnlessD.Since【考例2】One’slifehasvalue______onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.(2012江苏)A.sothatB.nomatterhowC.aslongasD.exceptthat考点三、地点状语从句地点状语从句是表示主句谓语动作发生的地点的状语从句，引导词有where,wherever,anywhere,everywhere等。【考例】Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen___therewasnothingayearagobutruins.(2012山东)A.whenB.whereC.beforeD.until考点四、原因状语从句引导原因状语从句的连词主要有：because,since,as,nowthat等。【考例】—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?—Sorry,youcan’t______youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.(2012重庆)A.untilB.beforeC.asD.unless考点五、目的状语从句引导目的状语从句的词主要有：sothat,inorderthat,incase(以防，以备)等。【考例1】Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor______youlockyourselfoutoneday.(2012辽宁)A.aslongasB.eventhoughC.incaseD.asif【考例2】Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard_____therestofuscanliveasafelife.(2011上海)A.incaseB.asifC.inorderthatD.onlyif考点六、结果状语从句引导结果状语从句的连词主要有：sothat,so...that,such...that等。【考例】Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety_____ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.(2007上海)A.asB.thatC.whichD.where考点七、让步状语从句引导让步状语从句的词语主要有①although,though,while,as(虽然,尽管)；②evenif=eventhough(即使)；③nomatter+疑问词=疑问词+ever(不管，无论)；④whether…(or…)(不管，无论……还是……)等。【考例1】______IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.(2012湖南)A.WhileB.OnceC.IfD.Until【考例2】______hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.(2012湖南)A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever考点八、方式状语从句引导方式状语从句的连词主要有：asif/asthough,as,like,theway等。【考例】Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_____hehaddonesomethingveryclever.(2011湖南)A.asifB.incaseC.whileD.though考点九、比较状语从句比较状语从句主要由as及than引导。【考例】Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer______awoman.(2009江西)A.thanB.suchC.soD.as
