Welcometomyclass!Welcometomyclass!台山市宁阳中学台山市宁阳中学2015/4/282015/4/28Let’ssingasong!1.名字2.年龄3.地址4.家庭5.父亲6.母亲7.兄弟8.姐妹9.老师10.朋友nameageaddressfamilyfathermotherbrothersisterteacherfriend11.歌唱家12.医生13.工人14.农民15.发明家16.司机17.工程师18.飞行员19.警察20.厨师singerdoctorworkerfarmerinventordriverengineerpilotpolicecookImportantwordsIntroducemyself.（姓名、年龄、出生日期、外貌特征、家庭、电话号码、爱好、和自己的生活情况等）用a,an,the或“/”填空。1.Thereis___pictureon___wall.2.Thisis___usefulbook.I’vereaditfor___hour.3.Thereis___womanoverthere.___womanisJane’smother.4.___sunrisesin___east.5.___ChangjiangRiveris___longestriverin___China.6.Helikesplaying___basketballand___piano.7.Let’sgooutfor___walk.8.Ioftenwatch___TVin___evening.atheaanaThe/ThetheThethe/the/athe冠词不定冠词：a、an定冠词：the冠词考点：1．不定冠词的a,an的使用：2．掌握冠词的常见用法。3．熟记特例（某些习语、词组中）不定冠词a、an1、泛指某一类人或事物中的一个或一类。如:Anelephantismuchheavierthanahorse.Hisfatherisataxidriver.2、用于序数前，表示“又一”。Thecakeisdelicious,andIwantasecondone.3、a/an的区别以元音开头的名词前用an，即使单词拼写以辅音字母开头，但该词的读音是元音开头，也要用an:anhour,anhonestboy;反之，拼写以元音字母开头，但读音是辅音，要用a:auniversity不定冠词a、an特殊词：ausualboy;ausefulbook;auniversity;aone–legdoganhonestboy;anhour;anhonoran“a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x”Thereis___“u”,___“s”and___“e”intheword“use”.aananExercise1.Thisis___egg.2.Jimis___honestboyandheis___universitystudent.3.Englishis___usefullanguage.4.Heis___unhappyboy.ananaaan定冠词the的用法1.再次提到的双方共知的人或物，或再次提到上文已提过的人或物.Thisisanapple.Theappleismine.2.特指的或有限制性定语修饰的名词(如定语从句等).Theboyinredismybrother.3.表示世界独一无二的天体：sun,earth,moon,star等，但space前不用the.thesun太阳/themoon月亮/theearth地球定冠词the的用法4.在形容词或单数可数名词前，表示某一类人或事物:therich(poor,old,young,sick,dead,blind)Theyoungalwayslikepopularmusic.5.序数词、形容词最高级前；（副词最高级前可用the可不用）thesecondstory,thethirdlargestcountry,thefirst/thesecond/thethird/thefourth6.用在乐器、方位名词或某些表示时间的词组或习语中playthepiano/theguitarThesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.定冠词the的用法7.The+姓的复数表示一家人或“夫妇两人”TheSmiths/theGreens史密斯一家/格林一家8.用在表示国家、党派等专有名词前以及江、河、湖、海、山川群岛、运河、沙漠、海峡等名词前:theGreatlake;theRockyMountain定冠词the的用法9.在整十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年代或指某人几十岁时(inone’s+几十的复数)；inthe1970s；inhisthirties;inherfifties.10.在表示发明物的单数名词前加冠词.ThecompasswasinventedinChinafourthousandyearsago.1.______earthgoesround______sun.2.Thereis______orangeonthetable._____orangeismine.3.Iliveon______twelfthfloor.4.______GreatWallis_____oldestbuilding.ThetheanThetheThethe用a,an,the填空。不用冠词的情况1、在专有名词（国名、城市名、人名、路名）前不用冠词。Beijingisabeautifulcity.2、表泛指的不可数名词或名词复数前不用冠词。Snowiswhiteandbeautiful.3、在球类运动、棋类和学科名词前不用冠词。MrZhanglikesplayingfootballandchess.不用冠词的情况4、季节、月份、星期、节目、假日、一日三餐、学科、棋类、球类等前不用冠词。（但如果月份前有一个限制性定语修饰时，就要加the.Nowitisthespringof2012.但中国的传统节日前一般加“the”theMid-AutumnDay中秋节theSpringFestival春节5、在称呼语或表示头衔的职位名...
