交际用语及文化知识复习提纲I．几个常见的交际用语的使用及比较1．Thatisallright.没关系;不客气（用于别人道歉或致谢时）Thatisright说得对(相当于youareright.)--Itwillbetoolatewhenyouknowit.–Thatisright.行了/够啦！（对别人所做之事愤怒）Thatisright.Justgooutandleavemetodothedishesasusual.Allright:不错--Howistheschoolgoing,,Steve?--Oh,allright.Iguess.没事的I’dbettergoandmakesuresheisallright.Everythingwillbeallright好的，行(=ok)--CanyougetmydressreadybyFriday?--Allright.You'llhaveitsoon.2.withpleasure十分乐意(用于别人求助时)–Canyoufixtheradioforme?–Withpleasure非常乐意（用于邀请时)–Willyoucome?--Withpleasure,Madam.(Itis/Thatis)a/mypleasure别客气(用于别人道谢时)–Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp.–Mypleasure3.Don’tmentionit.不用客气(主要用于别人道谢时)--Thanksfortheridehome.–Don’tmentionit.Pieceofcake.没关系（少数情况下也可用来回答道歉）--IapologizeforwhatIsaid.--Don’tmentionit.4.Noproblem没问题(=Byallmeans/Outofquestion答应别人)--Couldyouposttheletterforme?--Noproblem.没问题；不在话下”(表示有能力做某事)--Canyoumakeakite?--Noproblem.没问题(用来表示安慰)--I’veleftmymoneyathome.--(That’s)noproblem.Icanlendyousome.不用谢/别客气(主要用于美国英语中)--Thankyouverymuch.--Noproblem.没关系/没什么”(主要用于美国英语中)--I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.--Noproblem5.Forgetit没关系/别在意（用来回答道歉)–I’mreallysorrytohavebrokenyourvase.–Forgetit.I’vegotmany.别放在心上(表示某物/事不重要)HowmuchdoIoweyou？我欠你多少钱？--Forgetit.算不了什么/不用谢了(用于回答感谢)--I＇mmostgratefultoyouforyourhelp.--Oh,It’snothing,Forgetit.别提它了(表示不想重复刚才的话)–Whatwasthat?Ididn’thear.–Forgetit.Nothing休想/不可能—Canyoulendme1000dollars?--Forgetit.Noway.--IfyouarethinkingofgettingTomtohelp,forgetit.别说了/省省吧(表示对别人所说的有点烦)Forgetit.It'sbeensetforweeks.6.Don’tyouthink?你说呢?/你说是吗?(用来询问对方的看法)--Itmustbeaverygoodbook,don’tyouthink?难道你不这样认为吗?(委婉的否定/反驳)--Hemarriedabeautifulgirl.--Oh,really?ButIthinksheisalittletooshort,don’tyouthink?7.atyourservice愿为您效劳！I'matyourservicenomatterwhatyouaskmetodo听候吩咐–Peter?--Atyourservice,Madame.8.excuseme劳驾(打听情况/引人注意)--Excuseme,butwillyoupleaselendmeamatch?--Excuseme,sir,willyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?对不起(客气地打断别人的话)--Excuseme,telegramhasjustarrived.劳驾；对不起(经过别人面前时)Hepushedhiswaythroughthecrowd,saying"Excuseme."对不起(表示中途退席或暂时告退--Excuseme,justamoment.对不起，请稍候--Excuseme,I’llbebackinaminute.用来对有失礼仪的行为表示抱歉。打嗝时/喷嚏时说一声Oh,excuseme.ifyou’llexcuseme如果你们介意的话Ifyou’llexcuseme,I’llgobacktomyoffice.8.goahead说吧/做吧/开始吧/请便（表示同意或允许）--MayIstart?--Yes,goahead.--Willyoudomeafavour?--Goahead.说吧--DoyoumindifIsmoke?--No,goahead不，你抽吧继续…吧（表示继续做某事）--Goahead,we’realllistening.继续讲吧，我们都在听呢!--Don’tinterruptmewhenIamexplaining--Allright,goahead.9Hangon别挂断（=holdon）--Hangon!I’llcallhim.等一下(用作电话以外的情况)--We’regoing,Mary.--Hangonaminute.I’mnotquiteready.10.helpyourself随便吃(招呼客人吃东西)--Makeyourselfathome,andhelpyourselftoanythingyoulike.请自便，自己拿吧(客气地允许别人做某事)--CanIuseyourdictionary?--Yes,helpyourself.--CanIhaveadrink?--Helpyourself.11.afteryou!你先请(用作进出门或进餐等场合)--Afteryou,sir.--Thanks.表示你用完后请让我....--Afteryouwiththenewspaper,please.你看完报后请让...
