Grammar关系代词前面的介词的选用原则:一、介词与动词搭配:即介词是从句中谓语动词短语的一部分1)用“介词+关系代词”填空1.Thegirl__________Ishookhandsattheschoolgateisthebestsingerinourschool.2.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_____________shecouldturnforhelp.3.Thegentleman_______________youtoldmeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.4.Heisanexperiencedworker,__________wecanlearnalot.5.Wethoughtyouwereaperson__________wecouldexpectgooddecisions.6.Thetwosubjects__________myfriendwasnotsureweremathsandgeography.7.Thegirl__________Ilentmydictionaryishonest.8.HehastriedhisbesttolearnEnglish,____________hehasmaderapidprogress.9.He’llneverforgetthepoliceman,__________hewassavedfromthelake.10.TheEnglishplay__________mystudentsactedattheNewYear'spartywasagreatsuccess.2)单项填空1.Theartist______thejudgegaveaprizeistheteacher______Ihavebeentaughtpaintingfortwoyears.A.fromwhom;bywhomB.towhom;whoC.fromwhom;whoD.towhom;bywhom2.ThefellowIspoke______noansweratfirst.A.madeB.tomakeC.tomadeD.tomaking3.Theboss_______departmentMsKingworkedtenyearsagolookeddownuponwomen.A.inwhichB.inthatC.inwhoseD.whose4.Don’ttalkedaboutsuchthingsof________youarenotsure.A.whichB.whatC.thoseD.as5.Doyouknowtheman____________?A.whomIspokeB.tohimIspokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke6.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,_____wegavesomebellsandglasses.A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich7.–––Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?–––Thereisnooneelse_________,isthere?(2005北京)A.whototurntoB.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn二、介词与先行词是习惯性搭配,并且要注意句子所要表达的意义。1)用“介词+关系代词”填空1.Heboughtabeautifullyprintedbook___________therearemanynicepictures.2.Thelittlecreature__________scientistsareinterestedisknownasET.3.Theage__________childrencangotoschoolisseven.4.Thepen__________shewrotethatbookcannowbeseeninamuseum.5.Thebike_________hewenttoschooleverydaywasstolenlastnight.6.Shehadsavedthemoney,___________sheboughtanicecomputer.7.Thatworkermadeaseriousmistake,__________hewasforcedtoleavehisfactory.8.Inthefactorythereisatransformer(变压器)__________ispaintedtheword“danger”.9.Thisistheofficial__________we’vegotthenewsweneedmost.10.Isthisthecamera__________hetookthesephotographs?11.Doyouknowthelady__________MrsEvanswenttothepartylastnight?12.Isthereashop__________wecanbuyanEnglishdictionary?2)单项填空1.Theshopsheusuallydidhershopping_____everySaturdayhasbeenpulleddownforthecitycenter.A.onB.inC.forD./2.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______peoplewereeatenbythetiger.(2005广东)A.inwhichB.bywhichC.whichD.that3.Theplace______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe______thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.(2005江苏)A.which;whereB.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhich4.MadamCurie,________lifewashardatcollege,wasawomanofstrongcharactersandthat’swhyshemadehermarkinhistory.A.onwhomB.inwhichC.forwhoseD.forwhom5.Doyoureallylikethegirl________?A.whomyouoftengooutB.whoyouoftengooutC.withwhoyouoftengooutD.youoftengooutwith三、表示“整体中的部分”或“所有关系(这时ofwhich或ofwhom=whose+名词)”时,用介词of.1.Thepeople,________hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.A.alloftheirhomesB.allwhosehomesC.whoseallhomesD.allofwhosehomes2.Thereare55studentsinourclass,______24aregirls,_______areboys.A.ofwhich;othersB.ofwhich;t...