1/3过去完成时注意：过去完成时表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作，动作发生的时间是"过去的过去".它是一个相对的时态，只有在和过去某个时间或动作相比较时才会用到。E.g.Bytheendofthematch，theyhadkickedtwogoals.Wehadalreadyhadlunchbeforewearrivedthere.其结构是"had+过去分词".它的否定句是在had后边加not，变一般疑问句是把had提前。E.g.Ihadreachedthestationbefore9：00o'clock.Ihadnotreachedthestationbefore9：00o'clock.Hadyoureachedthestationbefore9：00o'clock？它通常和before，bytheendof等引导的表示过去的时间状语连用。练习一：一.用动词的适当形式填空1.We_____________(paint)thehousebeforewe______________(move)in.2.Thatricholdman_____________(make)awillbeforehe_____________(die).3.They_____________(study)themapofthecountrybeforethey________(leave).4.Therobbers_____________(runaway)beforethepolicemen_______(arrive).5.I__________(turnoff)allthelightsbeforeI____________(go)tobed.6.Paul__________(go)outwithJaneafterhe__________(make)aphonecall.7.Tom__________(say)he___________(read)thebooktwice.8.Ourplan____________(fail)becausewe_____________(make)abadmistake.9.Whenthechairman______________(finish)speaking,he_____________(leave)thehall.10.TheReads________(have)lunchwhenI________________(get)totheirhouse.11.WhenI______________(arrive)atthestation,he____________________(leave).12.We_______________(learn)about4000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.13.Iwaiteduntilhe_______________(finish)hishomework.14.Weweresurprisedatwhatshe________already______(do)15.She____________(notgo)toQingdaobecauseshe________________(be)therebefore.16.He______________(nottell)youthenewsyet.17.Hesaidhe_____________already_________(give)thebooktotheteacher.18.I______________(be)toShanghaibefore.19.Shetoldmeshe_________________(be)toSanyathreetimes.20.She_____________(play)theguitarwhilehersister_______________(sing).二．句型转换1．Ihadsoldtheticketwhenshecame.（改否定句）2.Shehadsungasongtousbeforeshedanced.（改否定句）3.Theybegantoclimbthemountainaftertheyhadboughtallthefoodanddrinks.（否定）4.By10:00a.m,Ihadbeenveryhungry.（改一般疑问）5.LucyhadalreadycompletedtheprojectwhenIarrived.（改一般疑问）6.Bythetimehegottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.（改一般疑问）7..HehadbrokenhisarmwhenIsawhim.（对划线部分提问）2/38.Whenhehadreadthenote,heateit.（对划线部分提问）9..Jackdidn’tgotothecinemabecausehehadseenthefilm.（对划线部分提问）10.Wehadhadthetoysfortenyearsbeforewegavethemtothechild.（对划线部分提问）11.Shehadwrittenthebookbytheendof1960.（对划线部分提问）12.Wecookedthedumplings.Weatethemup.（用过去完成时连接两句）13.Jim’sfathermendedthecar.Itwasbroken.（用过去完成时连接两句）14.Wehadourtests.Thenwehadalongholiday.(用过去完成时连接两句)Afterwe________________________,we_____________________________15.Heshowedusthepicture.Thenheshowedusaroundthehouse.用过去完成时连接两句)Beforehe_______________________,he______________________________.练习二一、单选1WhenLiMinghurriedhome，hefoundthathismother____already____tohospital.Ahas；beensentBhad；sentChas；sentDhad；beensent2We____fiveEnglishsongsbytheendoflastterm.AhadlearnedBlearnedChavelearnedDwillhavelearned3HanMeitoldmeshe_____lunch，soshewasveryhungry.AhashadBhasn'thaveChavehadDhadn'thad4Bytheendof1976，manybuildings_____builtinthecity.AhavebeenBhaveChadbeenDwill5She_____herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband____home.Ahasleft；comesBhadleft；wouldcomeCh...
