第十讲八年级(下)Units3—4,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.borrow→(反义词)__lend__2.independent→(名词)独立__independence__3.develop→(名词)__development__4.fair→(名词)__fairness__→(反义词)__unfair__5.ill→(名词)__illness__6.communicate→(名词)__communication__7.second→(副词)__secondly__8.usual→(反义词)__unusual__→(副词)__usually__短语归纳1.倒垃圾__take__out__the__rubbish__2.频繁,反复__all__the__time__3.一……就……,尽快__as__soon__as__4.目的是,为了__in__order__to__5.依靠,依赖__depend__on__6.照顾,处理__take__care__of__7.快速查看,浏览__look__through__8.重要的事__big__deal__9.成功地发展,解决__work__out__10.和睦相处,关系良好__get__on__with__11.删除,删去__cut__out__12.比较,对比__compare…with__13.依……看__in__one's__opinion__14.吃惊地,惊讶地__in__surprise__15.随时,马上,在任何时刻__any__minute__now__16.过来,顺便拜访__come__over__句型再现1.“你能扫一下地板吗?”“好的,当然可以。”—__Could__you__please__sweepthefloor?—Yes,__sure__.2.他们应该将时间花在学业上,为的是取得好成绩并考上好大学。Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolwork__in__order__to__get__good__grades__and__get__into__agooduniversity.Ifoundmysister__looking__through__mythingsyesterday.6.相反,他想看什么就看什么,一直看到深夜。Insteadhewatches__whatever__he__wants__untillateatnight.7.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。__The__earlier__kidslearntobeindependent,__the__better__3.同时,当他们长大后,他们将不得不做家务,所以他们现在没必要做家务。Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworkso__there__is__no__need__for__them__to__do__it__now.4.我认为做家务并不是很难,我并不介意做家务。Ithink__doing__chores__isnotsodifficult.I__do__not__mind__doing__them.5.昨天我发现我的妹妹在翻阅我的东西。xkb1.comitisfortheirfuture.8.你为何不与你的家人谈谈这些感受呢?新*课*标*第*一*网__Why__don't__you__talk__about__thesefeelingswithyourfamily?9.人们不该把自己的孩子逼得太紧。People__shouldn't__push__theirkidssohard.10.他们总是把他们和其他孩子作比较。They__are__always__comparing__themwithotherchildren.语法结构1.情态动词could表示请求、允许的用法。2.表示征求意见或提出建议的句型。话题1.Choresandpermission(家务和许可)xkb1.com2.Interpersonalcommunication(人际沟通),怀化中考重难点突破neitheradv.也不【满分点拨】代词(1)作主语,谓语动词常用单数。(2)常与of连用,neitherof+名词复数。Neitherofthemwasingoodhealth,butbothofthemworkedveryhard.他们两个人身体都不好,但工作都非常努力。形容词(1)用在单数名词之前。(2)其修饰的词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。Neitheranswerisright.两个答案都不对。副词放于句首,用倒装语序,表示“……也不”,neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。—Hedoesn'tgotoschoolbybike.—NeitherdoI.——他不骑自行车上学。——我也不骑。短语(1)neither…nor…表示“既不……也不……”,连接两个并列成分表否定;反义短语both…and…,连接同等成分表示肯定。(2)连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。NeitherInorheknowsit.我和他都不知道此事。【考点抢测】1.—Idon'tthinkIcanwalkanyfurther.—__Neither__can__I____(我也不能).Let'sstophereforarest.2.—Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?—__Neither__(都不要).Justaglassoforangejuice.3.两个女孩以前都没看过这部电影。__Neither__girl__has__seen__themoviebefore.=__Neither__of__the__girls__has__seen__themoviebefore.4.BothofthemhavebeentoNewYork.(改为否定句)__Neither__ofthem__has__beentoNewYork.(B)5.(2016巴中中考)Icouldspeak________French________Chinese,butluckily...