选修7第3单元补充知识点VIP专享VIP免费

选修7第一单元补充知识点③deservev．应得；值得(回归课本P3)Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”．但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。【归纳总结】【例句探源】①Yoursuggestiondeservesconsidering.＝Yoursuggestiondeservestobeconsidered.＝Yoursuggestiondeservesconsideration.你的建议值得考虑。②Ourteamdeservestowinthegame.我们队该赢得这场比赛。③Thosewhohaveafeverdeserveattention.凡是发烧的人都值得注意。④Youdeservetobehappyforallthegoodthingsyoudo.你做的这些好事定会给你带来幸福。【即境活用】5．(河南省确山高一期末)Afteralltheharmshehasdone，she________whatevershegets.A．costsB．deservesC．rewardsD．pays解析：选B。deserve意思是“应得”。句意：在她做了那么多不好的事情之后，她得到了应得的惩罚。其他选项不合题意。6.Chinesescientists________praisingbecausetheyhavemadegreatprogressintheirstudyofDNAandhavegainedinternationalrecognition.A．needB．examineC．deserveD．measure解析：选C。句意是：中国科学家应该得到赞扬，因为他们在DNA研究领域取得了巨大进步，得到了国际上的认可。此句要用deserve表示“应该得到”。need“需要”；examine“检查”；measure“测量；评估”。⑥takepossessionof占据，占领；拥有(回归课本P11)Joeimmediatelytookpossessionoftheballandran，...乔立刻抢球并开始跑，……【归纳总结】【例句探源】①Wedidn’ttakepossessionofthecaruntilafewdaysaftertheauction.拍卖会过后几天，我们才真正拥有了那辆汽车。②Thewidowisinpossessionofalargefortune.那个寡妇拥有一大笔财产。③Shehasvaluableinformationinherpossession.她掌握了重要的信息。【即境活用】11．—Howdidyou________theoldvaluablehouse?—Itusedtobe________myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A．takepossessionof；inpossessionofB．takethepossessionof；inthepossessionofC．takepossessionof；inthepossessionofD．takethepossessionof；inpossessionof解析：选C。takepossessionof为固定用法，possession前没有冠词，意为“拥有”；inthepossessionofsb.意为“某物归某人所有”，而inpossessionof意为“拥有”。2.demandv.&n.需要,需求,要求归纳拓展bypopulardemands由于许多人的要求,由于普遍要求indemand需求量大,有需求meet/satisfyone’sdemands/needs满足某人的需求makedemandsonsb对某人提出要求ondemand一经要求demandsth要求,需求……demandtodosth要求做……demandthat从句(谓语为should+动词原形,should可省略)要求…….applyvi&vt应用,运用;申请归纳拓展applyforsthtosb向某人申请某物applyto(sb/sth)(与某人/某物)有关;有效;适用于……applyoneselfto(doing)sth集中精力做某事4.assumevt.假设,设想,以为.assumedadj.假设的,假定的assumethat从句认为……,假定……resignvt.&vi.辞职，辞去(工作，职位等)；放弃(1)resignfrom辞去……职务resignassth.辞职Mrsmithresignedfromtheunionlastyear.去年史密斯先生辞去了工会的职务。Heresignedasmanageraftereightyears.八年后，他辞去了经理的职务。(2)resignto托付给；屈从于resignsb.to把某人托付给……resignoneselfto...听任摆布，甘心忍受……，只好Iwon’tresigntohiswill.我不会屈从于他的意志。Sheresignedherselftoherfate.她只好听天由命了。Hisfatherwillhandinhisresignation.他的父亲将要递交辞呈。7．He________hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A．resignedB．retiredC．dismissedD．fired【解析】本题考查动词辨析。此句可译为：他辞去了他的工作因为他找到了更好的工作retire表示“退休；退职”；dismiss解雇；fire解雇；resign辞职；放弃，符合句意，故选A。【答案】A3.conductv．引导；指挥；进行；传导n．行为，品行conductsb.around(＝showsb.around)带领某人参观conductsb.in/out/tothedoor领某人进来/出来/到门口conductoneself(＝behaveoneself)表现；举止conductstatea...