句子成分练习一、单项选择1.---________doesshestudyEnglish?---_______workingwithagroup.A.How,ByB.How,InC.Howoften,ForD.What,At2.—Wecanusethisspecialpentorecordortakepictures?—Really?Willyoupleaseshowmeit?A.howtouseB.whattouseC.whytouseD.wheretouse3.—_________doyoustudyforatest?—By_________totapes.A.What;listenB.What;listeningC.How;listenD.How;listening4.—_____________doesyourcatweigh?—About5kilograms.A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.How5.Whycomeandplaybasketballwithus?A.don’tB.notyouC.notD.notto6.--Where______you______lunch?---Athome.Therewasnoschoollunch.A.did,haveB.are,havingC.will,haveD.do,have7._________isyourcat?It’sblackandwhite.A.WhatB.WhatcolourC.HowoldD.How8.-__________yourname?MynameisLucy.A.What’sB.WhatC.HowD.How’s9.-----_______doyouspell"tree"?----T-R-E---EA.WhereB.WhyC.WhatD.How10.Why_________youcomeandplaybasketballwithus?A.notyouB.notC.nottoD.don’t11.--____isshe?--Sheismysister.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.That12.—____doeshelearnEnglish?—Helearns____watchingEnglishmovies.A.How,byB.What,byC.How,fromD.What,from13.—_____dotheyhaveinthedesk?—Somebooks.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When14.-----________isyourmom?-----Sheisfine.A.WhereB.HowC.What15.---______wasyourvacation?---It_____exciting.A.How;wereB.What;wereC.How;wasD.What;was16.—Idon’tknownext.—Let’saskourteacherforhelp.whattodoB.whatshouldIdoC.howtodoD.howIshoulddo17.Canyouteachmethecomputer?A.howusingB.howtouseC.whattouseD.whatusing18.—doyouknowsomuchabouttheUFO?—IusuallygettheinformationbysurfingtheInternet.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Where19.—_______theball?—It’sunderthetree.A.IsitB.How’sC.What’sD.Where’s20.—_______doyouspellit?—R-U-L-E-R,ruler.A.WhatB.HowC.What'sD.Who二、补充句子A:LiMei,asaninth-gradestudent,youmustbeverytired,right?B:Yes.We’regoingtotakethemostimportantexaminationandwemustrevieweverysubject.A:____21._____B:No.Ihavetogetupataquarterpastsixeverymorningandgotobedverylate.A:Whydoyougetupsoearly?B:_______22.____A:Doesyourmotheralsogetupsoearly?B:Yes.Shecooksbreakfastforme.____23.______A:Yourmotherissokind.Well,howdoyoumemorizeEnglishwords?B:_____24.____A:Soundsgreat._____25.____Iwanttolearnfromyou.B:OK,ifyouthinkitwillhelp.A.BecauseIhavetomemorizeEnglishwords.B.Whatdidyoudo?C.Shewantsmetokeephealthy.D.Canyougetenoughsleepeveryday?E.Doyoufeeltired?F.Ihavetroublelearningnewwords.G.Bymakingwordcards.参考答案1.A【解析】试题分析:句意:他怎样学的英语?通过小组合作学习的。How怎样,以什么样的方式,by通过……方式。C.Howoften,多长时间一次For为……;D.What,什么At在……。故选A。考点:考查特殊疑问词和介词。2.A【解析】试题分析:句意:--我们能用这个特殊的钢笔去记录还是拍照?--真地?请你展示给我如何使用它吗?联系句意:考查宾语从句的用法,疑问词接动词时用动词不定式的形式;同时对使用方式进行询问;因此选择howtodoit.故选A考点:考查疑问词+不定式。3.D【解析】试题分析:How是提问方式的,用by+doing的结构。根据题意:---你是怎样为英语考试而作准备的?---靠听磁带。根据题意故选D考点:考查疑问词的辨析及回答。4.B【解析】试题分析:句意:--你的小猫的重量是多少?--大约五千克。分析选项:what什么;howmuch多少;howmany多少;how方式。联系答语对体重进行提问,要运用疑问词howmuch.故选B考点:考查疑问词的用法。5.C【解析】试题分析:句意:你为什么不来和我们一起打篮球那?Whynot+动词原形=Whydon’tyou+动词原形表示为什么不做某事?是征求建议的句子;根据句意,故选C。考点:考查固定句型的用法。6.A【解析】试题分析...