初中九年级中考英语总复习之Ⅱ.Leading你能想出act这个单词的哪些词性?(名词)actor男演员(名词)actress女演员(名词)activity活动(动词)act行动、表演(形容词)active积极的(副词)actively积极地(名词)action行动你能想出act这个单词对应词性的哪些变化形式?act(动词)(第三人称单数)(过去式和过去分词)(现在分词)action(名词)actions(复数)activity(名词)activities(复数)actor(名词)actors(复数)actress(名词)actresses(复数)actsactedacting你能想出act这个单词相应词性的哪些变化形式?active(形容词)moreactive(比较级)mostactive(最高级)actively(副词)moreactively(比较级)mostactively(最高级)让我们再来看一下由act变化而来的词一共有多少!⑴actact⑵ionaction⑶sa⑷ctivityactivit⑸iesact⑹ive⑺moreactive⑻mostactive⑼actively⑽moreactively⑾mostactivelyact⑿or⒀actorsact⒁ress⒂actsact⒃ed⒄actingactress⒅esⅢ.Presentation(1)WhatkindofquestionswillbeshowedupinyourEnglishexamination?面对中考,词形变换将会以哪些题型出现呢?①单项选择•2005年武汉市中考第31题.—Who’sintheoffice?—Mr.Smithis.He____________areport.A.iswritingB.wroteC.wouldwriteA②完形填空2011山西完形填空第42题。……ThatdayI____thatagoodnameofgreatimportance.Myfather’sgoodnamehadwonourneighbors’respectforourfamily.……A.discoverB.discoveredC.havediscoveredB③阅读理解2010·吉林省通化市……Therearealsosomepeoplewhothinkthatwomenwhoareexceptionallyprettyandmenwhoareparticularlyhandsomemustbestupid.Theybelievethatonlyunattractivepeoplecanbeintelligent……except除…之外--exception例外--exceptional例外的--exceptionally例外地、格外地attract吸引--attractive有吸引力的--unattractive没有吸引力的④选词填空•【2011广西北海】、选词填空根据句子意思,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,部分单词在填入时需要进行词形转换。每个单词只选用一次,每空只填一词,并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)•Turnbetweenshoweithermytwotoothfastwashdate•86.—What’sthe_________today?•—It’sJune26th.•87.Idon’tknowhowtogettothesupermarket.Canyou______metheway?•88.—Whereisthepostoffice?•—It’s_________thehotelandthebank.•89.Februaryisthe_______monthoftheyear.•90.Jim’smotherusually________clothesintheevening.•91.It’sagoodhabittobrushyour________twiceaday.•92.—MayIuseyourruler,please?________isathome.•—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.•93.Sometimeswalkingiseven_________thandrivingduringthebusytraffictime.•94.Thebabyissleeping.Wouldyoumind_______downtheTV?•95.ComeonMondayorWednesday.___________isOK.⑤英汉互译、书面表达让我们以下面这个句子为例:我三叔给我买了一些苹果。学生1:IthreeunclegiveIbuysomeapple.考生2:Mythirduncleboughtsomeapplesforme.那么现在请大家告诉我——词形变换重不重要?词形变换重不重要?词形变换有不有用?词形变换有不有用?大家想不想学好它?大家想不想学好它?想……!•(2)Howtodoitwellandimprovetheability?怎么做到有效的词形变换,提高这方面的能力呢?我认为要提高词形变换的能力大致分为三个步骤:(一)记住英语语言特殊的构词法、构句法及实例。(二)分类记忆词形变换的相关规则。(三)做大量的相关练习。接下来让我们来逐一学习吧!Let'sgo!(一)记住英语语言特殊的构词法、构句法及实例请大家完成以下几个小题,并试着总结出它们的规则:1.Mygrandmotherlivesina________place.(beauty)2.Therearesomething_______inmybag.(stranger)3.IfIdo______inmytestenough,Iwouldget______grades.(good,well)beautifulrule:修饰名词可用形容词。strangerule:修饰不定代词形容词要后置。wellgoodrule:修饰动词、形容词、要用副词。4.Asa________,...