山西昔阳县2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解选练【2016模拟题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。(2015·辽宁省重点中学协作体三模)Mostartistshaveafavoritematerialtheyliketoworkwith.For28yearoldKristenAlice,ithappenstobegarbage.Theecofriendlydesignerusesherincredibletalenttotransformgarbagelikeemptydrinkbottlesandcandywrappersintocharmingdressesthatsellforthousandsofdollars.Kristensaystheideacametoheraftershesawhowmuchwastesheandherthreecollegeroommatesgeneratedonadailybasis.TheFineArtsstudentbegantodreamabouttransformingthedesertedbagsandpackagesintobeautifulgarments.Herfirstdressmadefromplasticbagsandrolledmagazineswasstrange,funandevencharming.However,sheonlymadeittotesthercreativity.Theyoungdesignerdidnotconsiderstartingacommercialventure(企业)untilshespentaweekworkingatCoutureFashionWeekinNewYorkCity.Theresheobservedtheexcitementgeneratedbynewandvintage(复古的)looksanddecidedtoseeifherunusualideawouldresultinasmuchenthusiasm.Shebeganbycreatingalineof12garbageinspireddresses.Theywereahugesuccess.TodayhercompanythathasofficesinPalmBeach,FloridaandNewYorkCity,producesawidevarietyofdressesrangingfromcocktaildressestoballgowns(礼服)．Kristen,ofcourse,doesn'tsearchgarbagecansforhermaterialanymore.Instead,sheseeksitfromcompaniesthathaveproducedmorethantheyneedandareplanningtothrowawaytheextras.However,ifyouthinkthegarbageinspireddressescomecheap,thinkagain.Thepriceforreadymadecreationsretails(零售)from$500to$1,500.Thoughthatmayappearexpensive,thedesignersaysshehasnoshortageofcustomers.Infactshenowevenhasgarbageinspiredclothingformenthatincludesjackets,ties,trousersandevenboardshorts!Whilemostoftheclothesarestrongenoughtoresistmultiplewears,whethertheycanbecleanedisalittleunclear.文章大意：这是一篇新闻报道类文章。作者主要介绍了时装设计者Kristen将垃圾作为服装的材料并取得的巨大成功。1．WhatmadeKristenthinkofusingtrashasherfavoritematerial?A．Herpoorlivingconditionsatcollege.B．Theeducationfromherparentsnottowasteanythinguseful.C．Herroommates'adviceofusinggarbagetoreplaceordinarymaterial.D．Herconsciousnessofenvironmentalprotectionandtrainedeyes.答案：D推理判断题。根据文章第二段的Kristensaystheideacametoheraftershesawhowmuchwastesheandherthreecollegeroommatesgeneratedonadailybasis可知是她的环境保护意识和有教养的眼光使她想起将垃圾作为她最喜欢的制作衣服的材料。故选D。2．Kristendecidedtostartacommercialventurebecause________.A．shejustwantedtotesthercreativityB．shewasinspiredbytheenthusiasmcausedbynewandvintagedressesC．shewasdrivenbythehugeprofitsbroughtbynewfashionD．shefoundtherewerenouniquelookingbutaffordableclothesinNewYork答案：B细节理解题。根据题干关键词startacommercialventure找到文章对应段落就是第四段，根据该段的第一、二句话Theyoungdesignerdidnotconsiderstartingacommercialventure(企业)untilshespentaweekworkingatCoutureFashionWeekinNewYorkCity.Theresheobservedtheexcitementgeneratedbynewandvintage(复古的)looksanddecidedtoseeifherunusualideawouldresultinasmuchenthusiasm中的关键词enthusiasm和excitement以及newandvintage(复古的)looks可知选B。3．Thelasttwoparagraphsaremainlyabout________.A．thesuccessofKristen'scareerB．theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthegarbageinspiredclothingC．whatclothingKristenmainlydesignedD．whereKristengotgarbageforherclothing答案：A主旨大意题。通读文章最后两段，并根据第四段的最后一句话Theywereahugesuccess这是Kristen开始成功，接...
