Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Haveyouobserved(注意到)thatallthechairsareclean?2.Iwasshocked(震惊)tohearthathehadescaped.3.Oneofhisambitions(志向)istobecomeamayor.4.Thewholestaff(员工)willhaveameetingatthebeginningofthenewyear.5.Allthesesoldiershavehadalotofsurvival(生存)traininginrecentmonths.6.Thelackofpublictransportisagreatdisadvantage(不利条件).7.Thesofaalsofunctions(起……作用)asabed.8.ShewenttoLondonwiththeaim(目标)offindingajob..Ⅱ.根据所给短语补全下列句子1.让我们继续这项任务。(carryon)Let’scarryonwiththeproject.2.那座桥在上次地震中坍塌了。(breakdown)Thebridgebrokedowninlastearthquake.3.不管发生什么事情,我都会支持你的。(standby)Whateverhappens,I’llstandbyyou.4.这次如果两国再度爆发战争,局势将完全不同以往。(breakout)Thistime,ifwardoesbreakoutbetweenthetwocountries,itwillbenothinglikethat.5.语言是文化的载体,反过来文化对语言又起着制约作用。(inturn)Languageisthecarrierofcultureandinturnisinfluencedbyculture.6.经理最终也没有出现。(turnup)Themanagerdidn’tturnupintheend.7.为了能够按时完成任务,他们不得不日夜工作。(inorderto)Inordertofinishtheworkontime,theyhavetoworkdayandnight.Ⅲ.书面表达假如你叫李华,你的笔友Jackie想明年来你们学校学汉语,特来信向你询问你们学校的情况,请根据以下内容给他回信。1.听说你明年来我校学习,我们很高兴。2.我校是一所具有60年历史的老学校。3.学校很美,有许多花草树木,两座教学大楼,一座宿舍楼。4.学校设备齐全,有体育馆、计算机室和大图书馆等。学生除必修课程外,还有许多选修课,如:油画、打字、烹调等。5.最重要的是,学校有许多优秀教师,课程有趣,老师既有知识又和蔼可亲,非常愿意帮助我们,我爱我们的学校,我真希望你也能喜欢我们的学校。注意:词数100左右。【参考范文】DearJackie,IwasexcitedtohearthatyouwillcometolearnChineseinourschool.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutourschool.Ourcampusisbeautifulwithmanytrees,flowersandalotofgrass.Wehavetwoniceteachingbuildingsandadormitorybuilding.Inaddition,theschoolhasexcellentequipment,suchasanewgym,acomputerroomandalargelibrary.Therearealsoalotofelectivestochoosefrom,suchaspainting,typingandcooking.Aboveall,therearemanyexcellentteachersinourschool.Classesareinteresting,andtheteachersarekindandknowledgeableandwillingtohelpthestudents.Ilikeourschoolwiththehistoryof60years.Ihopeyouwilllikeittoo.Yours,LiHua[2010吉安高一检测]AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.Thisattitudetowardmanual(体力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪华地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterwards,furthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifema...