第19练健康与医疗类(一)高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记:diseasehealthtiredtreatAIDSviruscuredisabledemergencyharminjuremedicinementalrecoverrescuedizzyallergicoperaterandomrelief短语扫描:beingood/poorhealth身体好/差medicalcare医疗护理putpressureon对⋯⋯施加压力sufferfrom遭受⋯⋯beharmfulto对⋯⋯有害recoverfrom恢复takemedicine服药cometosb.’srescue营救某人understress在压力下beupsetabout对⋯⋯感到不快[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.Mostofusneedtoleadmorebalancedlivestobe(health)andhappy.22.Firementriedtofreethe(injure)andputoutthebigfire.3.Somethingthatis(harm)hasabadeffectonsomethingelse,especiallyonaperson’shealth.4.Wemustequipthechildren(mental)andphysicallytomeetthetrialtheywillface.5.Hemadearemarkable(recover)fromaleginjury.6.ThestarvedpolarbearinNorwaywassaidtobegoodhealthinApril.7.Idon’twanttoputpressureyoutomakeadecision,butwehaven’tmuchtimeleft.8.Hedidn’tcometoschoolthismorningbecausehewassufferingaheavyheadache.9.Doyouthinkyoucanworkwellstress?10.Idon’tthinkRosemarywillbeupsetit,butI’llgotoseeherincasesheis.阅读能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·宁夏银川一中月考)Doctorsinhospitalemergencyroomsoftenseeaccidentalpoisonings(中毒).Afrightenedparentarriveswithachildwhoswallowedacleaningliquid.Orperhapstheharmfulsubstanceisamedicine.Oritmightbeachemicalproductmeanttokillinsects.Thesearecommoncausesofaccidentalpoisoning.Incaseslikethis,lookformedicalhelpassoonaspossible.Savethecontainerofwhatevercausedthepoisoning.Andlookonthecontainerforinformationaboutanythingthatstopstheeffectsofthepoison.Saveanythingexpelled(排出)fromthemouthofthevictim.Thatway,doctorscanexamineit.Inthepast,somepeopleforcedpoisoningvictimstoemptythestomach.Theyusedaliquidsyrupofipecac(催呕剂),todothis.Butanorganizationofchildren’s3doctorsnolongeradvisesparentstokeepsyrupofipecac.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssayssomepoisonscancauseadditionaldamagewhentheycomebackupthethroat.Millionsofpeopleknowawaytosaveapersonwhoischokingonsomethingtrappedinthethroat.ThemethodiscommonlyknownastheHeimlichManeuverorabdominalthrusts.TheAmericanRedCrosssaysarescuershouldfirsthitthepersononthebackfivetimesbetweentheshoulderbones.Thesebackblowsmayeasethechoking.Iftheairwayisstillblocked,theRedCrosssuggestspushinghardfivetimesalongthevictim’sabdomen.Theabdomenistheareabetweenthechestandthehip(臀)bones.1.Savethecontainerofwhatevercausedthepoisoningto.A.lookforharmfulinformationB.lookonitC.useittobreakthepoisonD.lookformedicalhelp2.Whyareparentsadvisednottokeepsyrupofipecac?A.Tokeepthestomachempty.B.Toavoidmoredamage.C.Tokeepsyrupofipecacsafe.D.Tokeepthestomachfull.3.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphistotellusabout.A.awaytopreventapersonfromchokingB.theabdominalthrustsC.awaytocurechokingD.theabdomen4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LearningtheBasicsofFirstAidB.AccidentalPoisoningsC.CommonCausesofAccidentalPoisoningD.PoisoningsandFirstAid4B(2017·黑龙江哈师大附中月考)Hereisanastonishingandsignificantfact:Mentalworkalonecan’tmakeustired.Itsoundsabsurd.Butafewyearsago,scientiststriedtofindouthowlongthehumanbraincouldlaborwithoutreachingastageoffatigue(疲劳).Totheamazementofthesescientists,theydiscoveredthatbloodpassingthroughthebrain,whenitisactive,showsnofatigueatall!Ifwetookadropofbloodfromadaylaborer,wecouldfinditfulloffatiguetoxins(霉素)andfatig...