第5课时[八年级上册]Unit1—Unit21.thirstyadj.口渴的thirstierthirstiestCanIhavesomethingtodrink?Iamthirsty.havesomethingtodrink表示“来点喝的东西”todrink作定语修饰something类似的有：havesomethingtoeat/do/read…2.honestadj.诚实的反义词：dishonestanhonestboy一个诚实的男孩adishonestboy一个不诚实的男孩3.joy快乐，喜悦=happiness(n.)sharemyjoywithyou和你分享我的快乐4.havesomemorefood再吃些食物Ineedtwomoreapples.=Ineedtwoapplesmore.=Ineedanothertwoapples.我还要两个苹果5.keepsecrets/keepasecret保守秘密keep–kept–keptkeepsecretstooneself暗自守密6.humorousadj.幽默的名词形式humourHeishumorous.他是幽默的。=Hehasagoodsenseofhumour.他有一个好的幽默感。asenseof一个……感7.Whatmakesyourfriendsospecial?什么使你的朋友如此特别？1）疑问词作主语，谓语用三单。如：Whoisknockingatthedoors?2）make–made-mademakesb./sth.+adj.使某人如何makehimsmart使他看上去时髦makesb.do改为被动语态sb.bemadetodomakeyouthewinner使你成为获胜者makeanexcellentteacher成为一名优秀的老师8.Youcantrustthembecausetheynevertelllies.你可以信任他们，因为他们从不说谎。trustsb.信任某人；lie---lyingv.躺(lie---lay—lain);说谎(lie---lied---lied);n.谎话telllies说谎tellstories讲故事telljokes讲笑话9.trueadj.正确的，真实的trulyadv.（副词）truthn.真相，真理，事实tellyouthetruth告诉你实话Thisisarealflower.这是一个真花Whatyousaidistrue.你说的是真的10.Sheishelpfulandreadytohelppeopleanytime.她乐于助人,在任何时候都愿意帮助别人。1)helpful(形容词)behelpfulto对…...有帮助bekind\generous\polite\friendlyto对……善良的\慷慨的\礼貌的\友好的2)help(动词)helpsb.withsth.在……方面帮助某人；helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事3)bereadytodosth.乐意做某事（bewillingtodosth.），做好准备干某事；bereadyforsth.为某事做好准备；getreadyforsth.为某事做准备；getreadytodosth.准备干某事11.haveagoodvoice嗓音甜美voice嗓音sound声音noise噪音12.Ineverfeelboredwithhim.和他在一起时我从不感到无聊。bore–boring/bored(人-ed物-ing)如：We’reboredtoseetheboringfilm.类似的：surprising-surprised;amazing-amazed;interesting-interested;exciting-excited.13.knock...ontothefloor把......撞到地板上14.havelongstraighthair有长直发15.Shesmilesoftenandneversaysabadwordaboutanyone.她经常微笑,并从不说任何人的坏话。1)smilevi.Sheoftensmilesatme;smilen.haveasmileonherface;smilingadj.微笑的Ilikeherbrightsmilingeyes.2)sayabadword/wordsaboutsb.说某人的坏话16.chooseasyourbestfriend选择作为你最好的朋友bechosenas\tobe…被选择作为……choosechosechosen17heightn.高度highadj.weightn.重量weighvt.--What’stheheightofYaoMing?—Heis2.24metresinheight.Howmuchdoesthegiantpandaweigh?=What’stheweightofthegiantpanda?18.adrawingcompetition一个绘画竞赛anEnglishtest一个英语测试19asocialworker\swimmer\singer一个社会工作者\游泳者\歌手20.aroundface圆脸asquareface方脸21.patientadj.耐心的bepatientwith对……耐心impatient不耐心的animpatientperson22.---Whatdoeshelooklike?---He’salittlefatbuthandsome.--他长什么样？--他有点胖但很英俊。--What’sshelike?--She’sshyandquiet.--她人怎样呢？---她很害羞且文静。--She’spatientandhard-working.---她又有耐心又勤。23.Kateisbothmybestfriendandmyneighbour.=Kateisnotonlymybestfriendbutalsomyneighbour.24.形容词的比较级和最高级1①比较级适用情形：1)两者之间的比较:AorB,than,ofthetwo（比较级前用the）；2)much,alot,far,even,alittle/abit+比较级(e.g.alittle/abitmorehungry)；3)比较级and比较级.表示越来越…biggerandbigger，moreandmorebeautiful；4)The+比较级+...，the+比较级+...。表示越…就越…Themorewegett...
