非谓语动词学案（不定式 1）目的：1. 复习动词不定式和动名词的构成及在句子中的功能。 2. 熟练运用动词不定式和动名词的各种形式。一． 动词不定式 1. 动词不定式的构成 (以 make 为例)语态形式主动语态被动语态一般式to maketo be made进行式to be making/完成式to have madeto have been made★ 动词不定式的否定式只要把 not 放在 to 的前面。★ 动词不定式后可以有自己的宾语或被状语修饰，构成动词不定式短语。2. 动词不定式的功能英语的句子成分有七种，即：主语，谓语，宾语，定语，状语，补足语，表语。动词不定式除去不能单独作谓语以外，其他六种成分均可充当。T o see is to believe. (主语、表语)He decided to study hard. (宾语)Will you attend the meeting to be held tomorrow? (定语)Doctors advised him to stop smoking. (宾语补足语)Bell is considered to have invented the telephone. (主语补足语)在感官动词和使役动词后作补足语的不定式，主动语态中 to 省略。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考点:1.不定式的时态和语态；2.不定式的功能：不定式的形容词性功能、不定式的副词性功能、不定式的名词性功能；3.不定式的省略；4.不定式的否定形式；____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二． 动名词 1. 动名词的构成 (以 make 为例)语态形式主动语态被动语态一般...
