Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思补全下列单词1. Today we tend to go to the other extreme (极端) . 2. Look, is there any similarity (相似) among them? 3. The house exactly ( 完全 ) corresponds with my needs. 4. She was willing to risk ( 冒险 ) death to save her motherland. 5. The good news filled us with excitement ( 激动 ). 6. Our school provides you with various ( 各种各样的 )optional courses. Ⅱ. 单项填空1. He is always going to______. A. extreme B. extremes C. an extreme D. the extreme【解析】选 B 。 go to extremes 是固定短语,意思是“走极端”。句意为:他总是走极端。2. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great______ of goods. A. variety B. mixture C. extension D. combination【解析】选 A 。 a great variety of 是固定短语,意思是“大量的,多种多样的”。3. They risked_____ caught in a storm. A. getting B. to get C. gets D. got【解析】选 A 。 risk 后面跟动词的时候必须使用动词的现在分词形式。The members of the club wouldn’t run a ______ in entrusting(委托) the organisation to an unreliable person. A. danger B. risk C. hazard D. chance【解析】选 B 。句意为:俱乐部成员不愿冒险把这个组织委托给一个不可靠的人管理。 run a risk (in) 冒险。4. Lei Feng is always ready to help others when they are in trouble and he never______ their request. A. turns up B. turns overC. turns in D. turns down【解析】选 D 。本题考查短语动词的区别。 turn up 的意思是“将音量调高”、“出现,露面”; turn over 意思是“打翻,移交;翻身”;而 turn in 表示“上交”; turn down 表示“将音量等调低或拒绝”的意思。结合上下文的意思应该选 D 。5. In this school, most students prefer taking pains in their studies to______ with a better education. [ 2010 大同高一检测]A. equip B. be equippedC. equipping D. being equipped【解析】选 B 。句意:在这...