Unit 7 Shopping Period 4 Grammar 导学案1. 用 some 和 any 谈论数量.2. 用 there be 句型谈论事物的存在.3. 培养发现规律和认识规律的能力.二、学习内容1. 词汇：paper2. 句型：I need to buy some Christmas presents.Do you have any money?I don’t have any money.There is a pear on the table.There is some milk on the table.There isn’t any bread on the table.Is there a pear on the table?Is there any salt on the tab le?Yes / No, there is / isn’t.Are there any vegetables on the table?Yes / No, there are /aren’t.三、预习检测1. I need some p to write on.2. I need to buy (一些) Christmas presents.3. Do you have money?No, I don’t have money.4. Would you like tea? (一些)5. Can I have (一些) oranges?6. There (be) a pear on the table.7. There (be) some milk in the glass.8. There (be) some eggs in the shopping basket.9. There (be) a desk and some chairs in the room.10. There (be) two rulers and a pencil in the box.四、课堂合作探究1. some 和 any 的用法 some 和 any 都表示“一些”，但 some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句。例如：篮子里有一些苹果。There are some apples in the basket.否定句：There aren’t any apples in the basket.疑问句：Are there any apples in the basket.注：① some 用于一般疑问句中，表示问话人盼望得到肯定的答复。常用于提出建议或请求并希望得到肯定回答的句中。例如：我可以吃些桔子吗？ — Can I have some oranges? 当然。 — Sure.②any 可以用在肯定句子中，表示任何或任何一个.例如：Come any day you like. 你想哪天来都行.③some 和 any 后没有名词时，即用作代词.some of them are my students. 他们中的一些是我学生.2. There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人. have 、has 表示某人看某物……试一试① some boys in the playground.1②He some red packets in the bag.五、当堂检测A. 1. There many sheep at the foot of the hill. (be)2. — Is There a bank near here?— No, .A. there isn’t B. it isn’t C. they aren3. Would you like (一些) bananas?4. There isn’t a bike behind the tree. = There bike under the tree.B、用 some 或 any 填空。1. ---Is there( ) bread in the bag? ---Yes, th ere is.2. ---Do you have ( )children, Mr. Gao? ---Yes, I have two.3. I don’t have ( ) friends at my new school.4. ---Can I ask questions? ---Sure.5. ---Would you like ( ) drinks? ---Yes, please give me a cup of cola.2
