初中定语从句讲解初中定语从句讲解A matching game ！！！Match the two sentences1.I’m reading a book. The book is about Bill Gates. _______________________________________2.He is a teacher. The teacher teaches us Chinese._______________________________________ 3.I don’t like the man. He is smoking.____________________________________4.Where is the picture? You bought it last week._______________________________________ I’m reading a book that/which is about Bill Gates.He is a teacher who/ that teaches us Chinese.I don’t like the man who is smoking.Where is the picture that you bought last week?• 什么是定语从句呢？答案：修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。结构： 先行词 + 关系词 + 句子 The man who lives next to us is a policeman.先行词______ ________________ 关系词___ 定语从句关系词关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose关系副词 : when, where, why关系代词： 指物： that which 指人： who ( 主 / 宾格 ) that whom （宾格）关系代词 that, which 引导的定语从句 : 如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词，关系代词应用 that 、 which. ( 作主语或宾语 )This is a dream.The dream will never come true.This is a dream which/that will never come true.The dog has been found.The dog was lost.The dog which was lost has been found.Practise: 1.This is the house which is for sale.2. The book which is lying on the floor is mine.which / that 作主语 . ( 不能省 )（作主语）which / that 作宾语 ： （可省略）This is the card.I’ve just received the card.This is the card which / that I’ve just received.Practise:1.This is the mistake which /that I always make.2. I still keep the letters which she wrote to me.3. I lost the pen which my father bought me.( ) （作宾语）关系代词 who, that, whom 引导的定语从句 : 如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词，关系代词应用 who, that ( 作主...
