初中英语常见易混淆知识点盘点1.oninaton具体到某一天或在onacoldwintermorning有修饰限定in一般加地点较多或者季节、年份等inspring,in1990at具体的时间点atsix年龄attheageof62.theotherothersanotherother总数两个one…theother…Ihavetwosons,oneisadoctor,theotherisateacher.others后没名词了helpothers=helpotherpeopleanother后跟名词单数另一个又一个再一个other后加名词复数otherstudents3.sometimes有时sometime某个时候sometime一些时间sometimes几次4.neither既不…也不…either或者…或者…both两者都谓语动词用复数all三者或以上都用于肯定句none三者或以上都不用于否定句each,every后都用单数each强调每一个every强调整体Iseveryonehere?大家都到了吗?5.can/maybe可能是can’tbe不可能是mustbe一定是mustn’t禁止don’thaveto,needn’t不需要,没必要另外注意couldyou…?回答不用could,而用can.或can’t.MayI…?提问,肯定不用yes,youmay.太正式了,一般用Ofcourse.Goahead.Yes,please.否定回答一般用No,youcan’t或语气较为强硬的No,youmustn’t.6.little很少几乎没有,否定,不可数.Wehavelittlemilkleft.Shallwebuysome?few很少几乎没有,否定,可数名词I’mnewhere.Ihavefewfriends.I’mlonely.alittle有一点,不可数名词,肯定句afew有一点,可数名词肯定句7.as,by,of,withas经常考表示“作为”TheGreatWallisregardedasasymbolofChina.Werecommendhimasourmonitor.Shegavemeabasketballasabirthdaypresent.by经常考表示方式方法比如byhand,bybus。Hedidasurveybyaskingustenquestions.Of表所属关系ahouseofourownaphotoofmyfamilywith表示①和,gowithme。②用,writewithapen③表伴随withasmileonherface1paycosttakespend8.itonethatthoseit特指Thereisonlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketotakeit?It特指这仅剩的一份one泛指Ilikeyourshirt.Wheredidyoubuyit?I’dliketobuyonetoo.that常用来指代前面提到的不可数名词TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatinShanghai.Thestudentsherearedifferentfromthoseintheirschool.9.sinceasbecausebecauseofunlessalthoughSince常考的表示①“既然”表原因②自从…开始现在完成时中(have/hasdone)Because+句子becauseof+短语Unless除非可以改成ifnot看看是否通顺Youwillgetlostunlessyoutakeamapwithyou.可以改成ifnot.Youwillgetlostifyoudon’ttakeamapwithyou.Although尽管不和but连用(同理,because也不和so连用)10.arriveat/inreachgettoArrivein+大地点比如北京某个国家之类Arriveat+小地点比如学校,家,派对等Reach可直接加宾语reachschoolgetto必须有to11.thenumberof后谓语动词用单数表…的数量anumberof相当于some后用复数Thenumberofteachersinourschoolis99.Anumberofthemhavecars.12.lookafter照看照料findout找出查明(线索,真凶等)lookfor寻找,寻找的动作过程find找的结果找到或者没找到Wearelookingfortheball.Butwecan’tfindit.13.turnoff关掉(电视等)turnon打开(电视等)turndown调低音量14.putup张贴悬挂puton穿上putoff推迟putaway收拾好放好takeaway拿走takeoff飞机起飞/脱衣服15.That’sallright没关系相当于nevermind,itdoesn’tmatterallright好吧表示答应mypleasure跟在thankyou后withpleasure跟在canyouhelp…?后notatall不客气不用谢和don’tmentionit,you’rewelcome都可以跟在thankyou后2comeon加油goodluck对方说要去考试了祝好运对方说考试通过了congratulations祝贺你对方说要去拜访谁pleasegivemyregardsto…带上我的祝福给….16.ontime准时intime及时17.sothat和suchthat记住五把要是sogood/sowellsolittle/few/much/manysobeautifulagirl/suchabeautifulgirlsuchbeautifulgirlssuchpleasantweather18.as…as…和…一样AisasbigasBA和B一样大notso/as…asAisnotasbigasBA没有B那么大19.havebeento去过,往往后加次数IhavebeentoHainantwice.havegoneto去了,强调人不在WhereisJohn?HehasgonetoEngland.havebeenin待在某地多久后加一段时间IhavebeeninBeijingfor...